Study On The Problems In University Governance By Administration In China And Countermeasures

organizations and the serious academic corruption, the university as a whole has come into a time of modern integrated with tradition.The university governance by administration refers to the collocation of the university resources and the exertion of administrative power by administrative orders and ranking without considering the inherent rules and logical structure of universities operation. The university governance by administration has influenced not only its healthy development but also the improvement of innovation and the overall strength of the country. The problems of university governance by administration are reflected in the hierarchic system in university organizations, the excessive interference of educational administration with the university governance, the domination of administrative power over the academic power, the low efficiency due to overstaffed organization, the lack of social participation in university governance. The university is more like a government than a place to conduct researches on advanced knowledge since the inner university governance tends to be bureaucratic and the property of university organization has been weakened, with more and more inner affairs of operation interfered by the government.There are several aspects which contribute to the problems of university governance by administration. The main ones lie in the university's subordinate relationship to the government and the lack of multi-interactive governance mechanism. Countermeasures in dealing with the problems of university governance by administration are as follows: clarifying the relationship between government and university and managing the university by law, balancing the academic power and administrative power and changing the university organizational structure, constructing the multi-interactive governance mechanism with multi-participation of the main bodies in university governance. Only by this can we welcome the new era of university development. organizations and the serious academic corruption, the university as a whole has come into a time of modern integrated with tradition.The university governance by administration refers to the collocation of the university resources and the exertion of administrative power by administrative orders and ranking without considering the inherent rules and logical structure of universities operation. The university governance by administration has influenced not only its healthy development but also the improvement of innovation and the overall strength of the country. The problems of university governance by administration are reflected in the hierarchic system in university organizations, the excessive interference of educational administration with the university governance, the domination of administrative power over the academic power, the low efficiency due to overstaffed organization, the lack of social participation in university governance. The university is more like a government than a place to conduct researches on advanced knowledge since the inner university governance tends to be bureaucratic and the property of university organization has been weakened, with more and more inner affairs of operation interfered by the government.There are several aspects which contribute to the problems of university governance by administration. The main ones lie in the university's subordinate relationship to the government and the lack of multi-interactive governance mechanism. Countermeasures in dealing with the problems of university governance by administration are as follows: clarifying the relationship between government and university and managing the university by law, balancing the academic power and administrative power and changing the university organizational structure, constructing the multi-interactive governance mechanism with multi-participation of the main bodies in university governance. Only by this can we welcome the new era of university development.