The Study Of The Evolvement Of The Appraising Standard Of The Students' Constitution And Health And The Development Of Higher School PE Teaching

Nearly sixty years after the foundation of the state of our country since last century, our party and government pay attention to the health status of the youth. In order to improve the level of undergraduates'constitution and health, in different times, our country published a series of standards, such as The System of Labor and Sanitation, The Standard of Physical Training, The Eligibility Standard of the Students, The Health Standard of the Students and The Constitution and Health of the National Students, and so on. But along with the development and the change of the society, at the end of 20th, lots of scholars have recognized that some parts of the Standard of Physical Training referring to eligible standard of the students, don't fit to the request of the development of the sport.. Therefore, we take a serious consideration of the existing limitation of contents of the constitution test and estimating purposes as well as the reality of the last criterion that can't reflect the health status of the students, just in order to advance the health status of the students; we also edit and consummate these value standards, because it is necessary to build a new substantial constitution health value standard of the students with the characteristics of scientific, objective, all-round, rational and simple one. This will strengthen the school physical work and improve the leve of the students` constitution and health.This thesis is set about by analyzing the historical evolvement, the development and performance of the school sports system of the different periods after the foundation of the state of our country. And after comparing and analyzing five kinds of representative sport standards, which are implemented in the university of our country, the author has discussed the backgrounds , meanings and function respectively.As we know that many countries of the world, esp, some developed countries pay more attention to the students'health status, they have been taking supervision every year about the students'health condition and major problems of the teenagers`physical, on this way they can gain the relative data about the nation education and the physical system. Neverthless the school physical education is an important part to our country's physical career and health education. Appraising the health status is also an important part of the school physical education. And the youth health status is a great event of our national quality. It can truly connect to the buildup of the people and improvements of the health level as well as our life quality. It is not only an important mark of the civilization and scientific level of the society, but also is an important target of the integrative nation power.According to the six times of the national constitution and health investigations in 1979, 1985,1991,1995,2000,2005, and the result analysis of national constitution monitoring in 2002, the comparison with the past, we can find the health status of the students is good in all, although there is existing some problems which can't be neglected up to now. In order to carry out the guidance that health education is the most important education content, and strengthen the spirit of the physical work, according to the economic level and the health status of our society, the government established The High Standard of the Students, which incarnates the educational idea that the health is the most important in fact. It's good for separation of teaching and testing, leading the students to join in the sports game on their initiative, and train the students the exercise custom all life, finally creating a good condition for quality education, thus as important significance on the reform of higher school physical education. On the basis of the researches of the constitution and health status of the students, in this thesis, the author made a comparable analysis on the setting of the standard of appraising target, and the level of undergraduate constitution and health, put forward that we should pay more attention to the constitution and health of the undergraduates and recognize the characteristic in order to provide reference data on higher school and make perfect on the system of appraising constitution and health of the physical. Furthermore, the thesis reached a summarizing on the evolutional development about the"criterion"and the effect on the PE teaching contents of the higher school on the conditions of the teenager`s health level about their constitution and health.