Research On Strategy For Optimizing Professional Talents Structure In Three Gorges Reservoir Area

As a primary resource, talents resources have strategic significance in the promotion of economic development. With China's economy and industrial structure adjusting and upgrading, talents resources faces structural contradictions on supply, distribution, and use, which is one of major factor restricting China's economic development. In the context of this time, the study of talents structure enters talents research areas, and becomes a new analytical perspective to break through the talents "bottleneck". The sustained economic and social development of Three Gorges reservoir area is inseparable from the talents resources' intellectual support. "Regional reconstruction" depends on not only the quantity and quality of talents, but also the coordination between economic structure and talents structure. Under the guidance of Marxist dialectical materialism, referring to the domestic and foreign research academic achievements and quantitative model, using the basic theory and methods of the science of administration, human resources management, talents study, statistics etc, and adopting the qualitative and quantitative analytical methods, this paper selects professional talents structure of the Three Gorges Reservoir area as the research object and explores the relationship between the talents structure and economic development.In part of the theoretical analysis on the relationship between the talents structure and economic development, this paper firstly constructs the division system of talents structure, reflecting the talents structural characteristics from four dimensions: the natural structure, energy level structure, economic structure, regional structure. Secondly, the author chooses three relevant indexes—the harmony degree between the increase or decrease of talents and development of economy, the coupling degree of talents structure and industrial structure, and the related coefficients of talents structure grade, and builds the analytical system of the coordination between talents construction and economic development. The innovation of this paper lies in combining dynamic index with static index, and integrating total index with structure index. It is better to achieve quantitative research on the relationship between the talents structure and economic development.In part of the empirical studies on the professional talents structure of the Three Gorges Reservoir area, this paper firstly analyzes the structure status quo of professional talents basing on the built theoretical framework, and points out that the existence of five major structural imbalances intergrating with analyze the coordination between talents construction and economic development. Secondly, it puts forward the strategy and the path for optimizing the structure of professional talents. Finally, it elaborates the optimizing methods from human capitals, talents attraction and mechanism constructions. This paper breaks through the simple describing study in existence, and adds the analysis of coordination between talents construction and economic development. The study methods accord with the total requirement that builds the dynamic mechanism of the coordination between talents construction and economic development. It emphasizes the professional talents development is a process of increasing talents storage, and is much better to be a process of adjusting talents structure, and summarizes to achieve professional talents structure and economic development harmonic growth needs to optimizing the structure of professional talents, elevating the energy level structure of talents storage, and improving the industry and trade structure that distributes talents.Hoping that this paper has some reference to enact some policy about professional talents development in Three Gorges reservoir area.