The Situation Analysis And Countermeasure Research On The Physical Active Ability Training Of Sprinters Of Beijing Partial Universities

In recent years,the national raise high level athletic talent's university high level track and field Sports Team sprinter make great progress in the international and domestic athletic field.Becomes our country athletics sports new armed forces,has broken the pattern which our country athletics sports uniform specialized team monopolizes,has infused the new vigor for our country athletics sports.But athlete's athletics level was still not in the stabilization period,investigates its reason is athlete's physical ability level cannot stabilize in a high level stage.The practice proved that dash excellent result' s acquisition, manifests athlete's fine physical ability level all.At present the domestic and foreign many scholars have conducted various research to the dash physical ability,and has obtained many research results,but the overall looks or falls behind the training practice,the existing research has not formed,the complete understanding systematically.In the research university high level sprinter physical ability aspect is insufficient,the serious restriction our country high level movement troop's construction,affects the university to the national transportation high level athletics talented personThis research using literature methods and so on material law,expert interview,questionnaire survey procedure,mathematical method of average and affects its physical ability level to the present university high level track and field Sports Team sprinter physical ability training's present situation the factor to conduct the research and the analysis,draws the following conclusion.(1) Through to the university high level sprinter and the specialized athlete body shape's comparative analysis,both does not have the significance difference,explained that the present university dash training strengthened to sprinter's selection request.(2) The university dash trainer's commonly used physical ability training method is mainly:The redundant training method,the intermittent training method,the circulation training method,the transformation training method and continue the training method.(3) The dash physical ability training's content is mainly the speed quality training,the endurance quality training,between the strength quality training and three kind of quality each kind of compositionality movement quality training(4) The university trainer physical ability level's commonly used evaluating indicator is:60 meters start running,30 meters to start running,150 meters to start running,squat,300 meters to start running deeply,the standing broad jump,to decide the triple jump.(5) The influence university sprinter physical ability training level's factor has variously,including:Trainer factor,training factor, athlete factor and social factor.