Key Discipline Development Route Of Research Universities: From Comparative Advantage To Competitive Advantage In Our Country

Discipline, the basic union of a university, acts as the basis for its existence and development.Thecharacteristics,competitive are all exerted through its key disciplines. Research universitiy is higher education system pyramid tip, Since the competitions among research universities base on their key discipline has strategic meaning in the long term as well as an urgent thing today.Key discipline comparative advantage of research university is point to one kind of static state's, originates from the congenital gift and relativity with others complementation, But key discipline competitive advantage of research university is to point to one kind of the absolute advantage dynamic, being difficult to copy or having no way to replace in owing a period inner others, Its valuable ability of utensil, rare abilities, the ability being difficult to copy,irreplaceable ability, the ability developing waits for essential features. Comparative advantage and the competitive edge both have a difference and relate to, Own the competitive edge of comparative advantage not equal to owning, Embodying the competitive edge premise is that comparative advantage, comparative advantage and competitive advantage can change mutually under given conditions bring into full play. Our country key discipline of research university only when under the premise bringing comparative advantage into play sufficiently,rise further for the competitive advantage, research university is in the cards develop be that the world is first-rate just now.The dissertation takes south central university as example, the discipline expounding and proving priority develops the route feasibility from comparative advantage to competitive advantage, Pathological mechanism discipline has talented person,scientific research, relative resource comparative advantage though in the homeland, but insufficiency is first-rate on the international absolute competitive advantage such as discipline, science leader,result of scientific research. Therefore, necessaries brings comparative advantage into play sufficiently ,promote the person in time for the competitive advantage, adopt the development strategy being to not be to some extent to some extent, on the comparative advantage basis, unceasingly, cultivates a competitive advantage, strengthens core of ability south central university competition.