The Emergency Prevention Mechanism Of China's Current Rural Communities

Since the reform and opening up, China's rapid development of agricultural productivity, farmers gradually raise the living standards of rural society has undergone tremendous changes. However, the social structure changes and adjustments to the pattern of interests to bring a huge impact in rural areas, rural mass incidents have become increasingly prominent. In these a large number of mass incidents that occurred in the rural mass incidents accounted for a large proportion, and, of mass incidents in rural areas mainly manifested in large quantities, large scale, involving a wide range, and conduct intense, a higher degree of organization. These events have become the negative impact of affecting rural social stability and development of a prominent issue, if not effective in preventing and properly disposed of, will lead to greater political problem, the direct impact of social and political stability, and interference with the reform and development, thereby affecting to China's socialist modernization as a whole.Emergencies in rural communities of the formation of a certain cause, and such incidents are not at any time and under any circumstances would erupt into violent conflicts, and its incidence are related to specific social background. The current rural social strata has changed dramatically, conscious awakening of the interests of farmers, rural areas of new interest groups emerged, social inequality between rich and poor, urban-rural differences intensified, in this context of China's rural mass incidents continue to occur. For rural mass emergency preparedness mechanism will help to strengthen the rural communities of the theory of emergency to prevent links will help improve the social management capacity of grass-roots government is conducive to long-term maintenance of rural social stability and overall stability in the country. This first chapter from the analysis of the current rural social background, analyzes the study of emergencies in rural communities of the significance of the preventive mechanisms, understanding of the current domestic and international academic study of the status quo on the issue and drawing on a theoretical research results. In the second chapter, in defining the concept of mass emergencies on the basis of further define the nature of emergencies in rural communities, thus analysis of the rural population of the main types of unexpected events, manifestations and main features.The third chapter of the incidents of rural unrest analyzes the causes for the same time, analysis of the feasibility of establishing a preventive mechanism, in order to effectively prevent incidents of rural unrest lay the foundation. The fourth chapter in the definition of rural unrest incidents prevention mechanism based on the concept, the main analysis of the existing rural unrest mechanisms are inadequate to prevent emergencies and the need to strengthen the rural communities of emergencies the need for preventive mechanisms. Chapter V from the work of the government to improve primary mechanism to improve the appeals mechanism for farmers, and strengthen accountability mechanisms and cadres to explore three aspects of construction of rural groups, emergency prevention mechanism.