The Current Situation Of Sports Development And Countermeasure Research In Small Towns In Xi'an City

In this paper, literature, questionnaire survey method, interviews, field survey method, mathematical statistics and logical analysis method are used, through the comprehensive in-depth study of the current situation of sports development in small towns of Xi'an. Combined with the small towns of Xi'an and the masses of sports development in concrete practice,"scientific outlook on development"theory and"non-balanced development"theory as a guide to determine the sports development in small towns as the focus, driving the rural sports, connecting the city sports, and promoting coordinated and sustainable development ideas of mass sports in Xi'an, proposed the establishment of Xi'an service system of small towns, sports, fitness and sports development for the small towns of Xi'an in the reality of the existence of specific measures and suggestions. To further promote the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in the realization of small towns, rich in cultural content of Xi'an and provide some reference sports research and development of small towns in Xi'an and other cities (counties) of Shaanxi province in the future .Through analysis and study, the following conclusions:The characteristics of small town residents to participate in physical activity in Xi'an: For a deeper understanding of physical exercise, participate in physical exercise with a higher degree of enthusiasm; the scientific of Physical exercise is not strong; lacking of sports-related knowledge, methods of the insufficient level of master; Exercise time mainly focus on the free time and daily morning and evening; Physical training places mainly in non-formal venues; Rich sports content; The form of physical exercise is mainly in non-organizational forms-based; Higher levels of physical activity participation, but in line with China's sports a relatively small number of demographic criteria.The main problems existing in sports development in the small town of Xi'an: Mass sports regulatory system is not sound, lack of enforcement of existing regulations and policies; The lack of sports funding, poor access to social finance; The lack of sports facilities, existing sports venues and opening up in a low level; Organizations are not perfect, the community sports organizations and grass-roots sports organizations lack guidance and support; lack of social sports expertise, mass sports management deficiencies; The number and quality of social sports instructor needs to be improved, the existing guide rate of social sports instructors is low, especially for the guidance of fitness training methods are more problems; The lack of mass sports-related regulations and policies, sports knowledge, and training methods of the content of publicity.The specific measures of sports development in small towns of Xi'an: Overall planning, increase the intensity of government policies guidance and support; Two-pronged approach to improve government-led emphasis; Multi-channel financing, the establishment of special funds for sports development in small towns; Residents around the construction site, the expansion of existing venues and facilities of social openness; The establishment of districts and counties, towns, administrative villages in three sports management mechanism, focus on strengthening the township administration; Guide the community sports organizations, sports organizations establish a sound system; Expansion of social sports instructors team building and raising residents of the scientific nature of physical fitness activities; strengthen communication and publicity, and encourage mass to participate sports widely.