A Study On The Terracotta Warriors And Horses Unearthed From The Han Tombs In

Aligned with the object of study in Xuzhou Han Dynasty tomb, ceramic figurines, which is used in ancient Chinese burial buried funerary objects of a more common, not only directly reflected the prevailing culture funeral rituals, but also from the reflection At that time social, political, economic, developmental and cultural life. Xuzhou Han Dynasty was important as vassal states, not only figurines unearthed a large number, the type of rich, but also in terms of styling and artistic achievements occupies an important seat. This paper systematically summarizes the status of the Xuzhou Han Dynasty pottery excavated; and analysis of the development and the effects of past and great styling and craftsmanship of Xuzhou in the Han Dynasty figurines obtained; focus on exploring the Xuzhou Han Dynasty figurines and then culture capital, the relationship between the two capitals of the region and surrounding areas the south of Shandong, the east of Henan, northern Anhui and northern Jiangsu Han Dynasty pottery have been excavated, and then summed up the regional characteristics and common features of Xuzhou in the Han figurines represents. Finally, we will conduct a comprehensive overview in the political, economic, social, artistic development during the Han Dynasty in Xuzhou figurines embodied. The following are the main framework of this paper:Part I:Introduction. The main reason of this article introduces the topic, review research and research ideas and research methods.The second part (chapters1-2):summarizes the status of Xuzhou in the Han Dynasty excavated pottery and classification and staging. Firstly, according to the field of archaeological excavation data and excavation reports, according to different Graves and Funeral Rites of the current situation in the Han Dynasty pottery excavated in Xuzhou systematically comb. Referring to Mr. edge-making "of the Western Han Dynasty unearthed figurines in Xuzhou," a book with figurines of shape and function as a standard, the paper will be divided into character figurines and animal figurines figurines and models necessary figurines attached two categories. In addition, in view of Mr. Yu Weichao of "Ancient History Archaeology observed," and Mr. Li Rusen "Funeral Customs in the Han Dynasty" in the Han Dynasty to the Graves change the discussion stage, this article will be divided into three Xuzhou Han Dynasty pottery. Namely:the early Western Han Dynasty. the late Western Han and Eastern Han three periods. Namely:the establishment of early Western Han refers to the Han dynasty Emperor (BC202-141years ago); the late Western Han Dynasty began in the Han Dynasty refers to the throne. Emperor Liu Xuan beyond Gengshi killed (BC140-AD25); the Eastern Han Dynasty Period refers to the throne began in the Han Guangwu, ending Pi waste Xiandi independence (AD25--220years).The third part (chapters3-4):The first is the styling point of view, from the subject matter, reflecting the image of the face of growing social life; from the modeling, the Han figurines nexus, micro-innovation seen in the image; and on the way Han figurines shaping Xuzhou reflect realistic sculpture Artisan outstanding ability. From the overall effect, Xuzhou Han Dynasty figurines plastic is not the pursuit of the emphasis with fine realistic, but the pursuit of an inherent charm of beauty. Followed by the production process of innovation.(A) into a loading figurines;(b) molding combined to die based;(c) plastic painted one to draw up the plastic, painted figurines appeared in large numbers. Secondly, by the Xuzhou Han figurines unearthed two capitals of the region and surrounding areas of Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu Han figurines unearthed in contrast, not only highlights the figurines in Xuzhou geographical characteristics, but also reflects the overall In the Han Dynasty figurines made artistic achievements.The fourth part (5):This chapter is to analyze and discuss the historical documents figurines Variations and political, economic, cultural, aspects of life, as reflected by the above figurines.As used herein, is committed to research and characteristics are:from the horizontal angle of Xuzhou Han Dynasty pottery culture and was now known as Chang’an in Xi’an and the surrounding areas of Shandong, Henan, Anhui excavated Han figurines were compared to explore Xuzhou Regional Characteristics of Chinese figurines and reflect common factors. Meanwhile, the paper also will Vertically, discusses the role of Xuzhou in the Han Dynasty pottery nexus of Terracotta figurines and Weijin played.