Legislative Regulation And Implementation Of Official Property Declaration System In China

Since the1990s,the annual economic loss due to official corruption caused by huge,roughly between987.5billion and1.257trillion yuan, so a huge number we can hardlyimagine。If calculated according to the proportion of GDP, it accounted GDP for about13.2%to16.8%. In recent years, senior officials sacked horse, let us look at a so-calledpolitical leadership is to serve the people step by step how depraved, but saw the urgencyof solving the problem of corruption. General secretary hu jintao stressed: resolutelyprevent and punish corruption, relates to the party’s survival and among people, is to haveto grasp the main task of the party. Corruption is a moth of economic construction, socialpredators is stable, since the outcome of harm to the interests of the people and the reformand opening up."A man in the hands of the more in power, the more he does not want anyone to limitthis power," with unfettered power and control features, once the constraint is not receivedeasily be abused, resulting in corruption. Produce official property declaration system canprevent corruption from the source, is "bartering" firewall, it can Officials leader exposureproperty obtained illegally, better protect the legitimate property of their legally obtained,and truly make them use their the power for the people welfare. In order to shape theintegrity and efficient government, solving the corruption problem existing in currentsociety, this paper from four chapters to specific officials property declaration system,specific performance is as follows:The first chapter mainly discusses the officials property declaration system to do abrief overview, section1of this chapter is mainly refer to many experts and scholars,summary the specific definition of property declaration system. Mainly in the secondquarter is a simple describe a property declaration of history. The third section inducesofficials property declaration system from four aspects of legal basis, in order toimplement the system. The fourth section mainly analyzes the property declaration systemhas the special features, make the need to carry out in our country.The second chapter is the property declaration system of several major countries were systematically found at the specific shortcomings of existing property declaration systemby comparison to, for the following legislation paving the way. The first section describesthe two main "rule" for the specific provisions of this property declaration system andpractice of China’s grassroots system in our country. The second section is typical ofsystems in several countries abroad made a comparison, comparing the United States,South Korea, Japan and Singapore through and found that the gap between China and theofficial property declaration system exists in other countries, for the third chapter of thelegislative work a foreshadowing.The third chapter is to introduce the official property declaration system oflegalization, legalization is to rise to the legal property declaration institutional level, tothe development and protection through legal procedures. The first section is to analyzethe needs of the necessity of the property declaration system of legislation, cooperationfrom the main property declaration system has its own advantages and these two aspectsof the same countries to elaborate. Section basis then the previous two sections focus onthe question of how to regulate the property declaration system in order to better suitChina’s national conditions, more meticulous and specific.The fourth chapter in the country’s implementation of official property declarationsystem introduced, the first is how to introduce the executive law enforcement officials todeclare the property, the second is to introduce how impartial judiciary official propertydeclaration applicable law, Section III introduces the diverse package of measures toimprove the implementation of the supporting systems to better ensure the propertydeclaration system.