Potato Production Status,Problems And Solutions Of Guyuan City, Ningxia Autonomous Region

Potato, Solanaceae, annual herb, is a world's fourth important food crop. It's a nutrient-rich, grain, vegetables and forage crop. Potato industries play an important role in the economic development of most countries in the world. Before 8000, human already begin plant potato; it has been introduced to China since the 17th century. There was more than 300 years history planted potato in Guyuan. Potato industry has the most development potential and prospects in this city. It's the main plant area of Guyuan in Ningxia. The Liupan Mountain, standing in the southwest of this city, its unique "wet island" create a very harmonious climate effect to the growth of potato. It's the huge advantage in resources and potential comparative advantages in competition that high altitude, ample sunlight, rich water, cold temperature and humidity, Osteoporosis fertile soil for the potato industry and the development of the larger temperature difference between day and night in here.Implementation of a market economy, the opportunities and challenges facing the WTO, to our group of Excellence starch processing enterprises to rise rapidly, and led to the development of the potato industry, as the Ningxia Autonomous First, Four national potato production base and sales center. Fresh Tuber potatoes and processed products have gained a dominant position in the country. The emergence of the potato industry to our strategic restructuring of agriculture has opened up a broad selection. Industry feeds agriculture to achieve a new direction for the development of food security and regional economic and social harmony. Explore an effective way to sustainable development. However, there are raw materials base lagged behind in production, quality is not good, a low degree of specialization, Potato degradation. Potato breeding promotion system backward, the quintessential potato processing level is not high, market service system is imperfect, not supporting the comprehensive management of environmental problems severely constrain operating depth development of the potato industry.To deal with the problems and difficulties, policy makers and experts in the development of science and positioning strategy, a strengthened base, promote innovation and to accelerate research and development of new technology to achieve Potato Virus, and strengthening the leading firms, and strengthen scientific and technological demonstration training. Fresh Tuber improve and upgrade the storage and marketing conditions that solve the problems of environmental pollution, and policy support, strengthen the industrial chain between business entities and business links between the interests of mechanisms, the two founded the company extension of the industry chain, "the village forward" to the road, establish a sound system of three social services, to create new mechanisms, follow the path of a series of market-oriented business strategies to promote the city's potato industry takeoff promote the comprehensive upgrading of the potato industry, and promote the strategic adjustment of agricultural structure. Preferences and agricultural industrialization, Ningxia Autonomous Region to solve the "three rural" issue enable farmers to get rich as soon as possible and to achieve the goal of moderate prosperity is of great practical significance.