Scientific And Technological Advancement In Agriculture And Its Effects In Wuxi Since The Founding Of The P.R.C

Wuxi, which is the richest city of Jiangsu province, is not only known with a fine tradition of precise farming, but also known with its latter-day industry and commerce. It promotes the development of agriculture of Wuxi, also provide the solid foundation of scientific and technological development of agricultural. It can be said that the developing process of agriculture as well agricultural technology in Wuxi is the miniature of that of China.Based on the relevant researches of the academe, this paper analyzes many problems by using the State's authoritative statistics, and applying the combination of research methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis.This paper systematically recalls the developing course of agricultural technology in Wuxi since the founding of the PRC. It introduces various types of achievement like infrastructure construction and farm land-use techniques, crop breeding, soil fertility techniques, pest and disease control techniques, cultivation techniques, as well as in agricultural mechanization, and also analyzes the main backgrounds and reasons of the technological advancement. One is the stimulation from the agriculture development demand by itself; another is the promotion from a series of scientific and technological policies; and the third is from the inpouring of all kinds of capital. Technological advancement causes increase in crop output, agricultural production value, and agriculture productivity.Technological advancement is a basic approach to the increase in agricultural output and peasants' income, and also a key step to fulfill agricultural modernization. Thus, promotion in agricultural technology to transfer it into productivity more effectively is the only way to accelerate the development of agriculture and reaching the goal of "high yield, high quality, high benefit, ecology and safe". Therefore, we should take effective methods like policies takes, fund inputs increase, technology innovative mechanism promotion, and farmers' education and training, to promote agricultural cooperation and communion, which is the experience we draw from the research of the scientific and technological advancement in agriculture in Wuxi, and also the historical apocalypse from the agricultural development.