Study On Countermeasures Of Land Readjustment In Rural Residential Area

Rural settlements Land arrangements is a kind of system engineering work that will benefit the generations to come. There are some common matters in rural settlements of northern area of china ,such as too large land per capita, low levels of land-use concentration, poor quality of the ecological environment and so on. For the implementation of China's land resources management, especially the task in rural land arrangements , this article takes Xuecang Village of Qing'an County in Heilongjiang Province as an example to elaborate the theory and technology which the rural settlements are based on, and carries on the concrete discussion to the empirical study.The full text is divided into five chapters, each chapter on the main contents are as follows:Chapter I Introduction This part mainly elaborated the research significance of the paper; the research developments and trends in domestic and foreign as well as the main contents of the research.Chapter II Theoretical foundation This chapter narrated the concept of rural settlements land arrangements as well as the reorganization principle; elaborated the theory basis of rural settlements land arrangements in detail: habitat environment theory, the land supplies theory, theory of economies of scale, public participation theory, and the sustainable development theory.Chapter III The potential analysis of the present situation of settlements and arrangements in Xue Cang village This chapter introduced the natural, economic profile and the land present situation of residential area in Xue Cang village; proposed the problems exists in the village settlements land-use:the low land utilization rate, serious problems in the residential area :"disperses, chaotic,poor", lagging behind the planning, unreasonable layout, the high proportion of internal idle, and the quite serious phenomenon"the hollow village"; Thus has analyzed the root of existing question as well as difficulty in developing this village residential area land arrangements; finally has further analyzed land arrangements potential of this village , choosed 19 evaluating indicators, determines its weight through the analytic hierarchy process, thus finishing the calculation of its potential value for 82.76.Chapter IV The residential area land arrangements' pattern choice and feasibility analysis in Xue Cang village This chapter first summarized the residential area land arrangements pattern, then carried on the pattern contrastive analysis, thus determined the pattern of this village residential area land arrangements; Next, carried on the feasibility analysis regarding this pattern, the analysis had indicated:,the economic efficiency yearly average after the reorganization is 170,000 Yuan, the project total investment is 1,580,000 Yuan, the static investment recoupment period is in 7.02 years, and has the big social efficiency and the ecological benefit; Also has further analyzed this village reorganization investment way, the main fund should collects by the country and the local authority. Chapter V The residential area land arrangements' countermeasure and steps in Xue Cang village This chapter proposed a plan of Xue Cang village on the residential area reorganization, worked out the concrete plan; has further analyzed on the residential area reorganization project analysis of Xue Cang village, from project declaration, investigation, establishment goal, duty as well as scale and layout, until development reorganization project; Finally proposed a series of safeguard mechanism.Finally, The conclusion and discussion Summarize through the present paper research, and obtains some understandings and uses for reference: through the countryside residential area land arrangements, while increases the farming also to be possible to provide the safeguard for the urban construction land, its potential is also very big;, the economic efficiency, the social efficiency, the ecological benefit , the reorganization brings are considerable; It might formulate the small criterion residential area land arrangements for the place land management department to provide the reference value; The countryside residential area land arrangements must act according to the the gradual economic development selected different reorganization pattern and so on. Simultaneously, carry on the discussion and the forecast to the might continue research.