The Energy Saving Project In The Modern Container Terminals Research And Apply

With the oil supply situation turns emergent and the international raw oil price becomes higher and higher during this period, in order to carry out the policies of《Decision of the state department on strengthening the energy saving work》, and achieve the governmental aim that the energy consumption in the end of "the eleven 5th" should be reduced 20 percent than that in the end of "the ten 5th" , it is important to save energy and reduce pollution. Therefore, scientific development becomes society focus and owns strategic position.This thesis first study the situation of energy supply and requirement all over the world, the situation of energy supply and requirement in China; then research the energy saving and lawmaking both in the world and in China, the energy saving situation and approach; last research deeply the situation of energy saving and methods, focus on the energy saving project in the modern container terminals-the technical reform about the rubber tyred gantry cranes.In recent years, the ports enterprise and the cranes manufactories have devoted themselves to research energy saving project of the rubber tyred gantry cranes. Particularly all kinds of methods about technical reform and their characteristic were introduced in this thesis. This thesis tried to select a best reformative method in those methods, aim to fit to the terminal own characteristic, by getting the best economical benefit and the short investment period and according with the requests of environment protection and use safety.According to the Analytical Hierarchy Process Theory, the thesis built select model about the three schemes based on the necessary of Xiamen International Container Terminals Limited about the "oil-change-electricity" project. The matrix model was established according to the inducing and analyzing of collected data, and the final selection taxis of three schemes was got by calculating then. After the practical investigation and demonstration, especially the reference of the taxis of three schemes got by AHP, Xiamen International Container Terminals Limited decided to adopt the optimal scheme, which proved that guiding theory is the most effective way to practice. Therefore, the thesis showed its own practical significance.