Study On Layout Of Passenger Station Under Urban-Rural Passenger Transport Integration

The highway passenger station, which is the beta node of passenger transportation service network and the essential infrastructure of organizing passenger transportation production, plays an important linking role in the passenger transportation service system. The location of highway passenger station is the foundation work for building passenger terminal and also an important part of planning. Therefore, the layout research on the passenger station is of great significance.In recent years, the Ministry of Transportation to implement a series of major initiatives on resolving the "three rural" issue about the Party Central Committee and State Council, take the initiative to adjusting work thinking, planning ahead, to speed up rural highway construction as the most important task of traffic. The road passenger transport on the basis of this begin to develop in the direction of integration of urban-rural passenger transport, unify allocation of resources, as the infrastructure of the urban and rural areas transport system, passenger terminal is also laid out under the development of urban-rural passenger transport integration.By using the principle of the system theory, this article study on layout of passenger station under urban-rural passenger transport integration. First, introduces the layout elementary theory of passenger station in detail; next, establishes model of choosing location on the transmission to passenger capacity maximization and solves it with the genetic algorithms, based on layout of the objectives, influencing factors, principle, the basic pattern and methods on passenger terminal; then, analyzes the background of proposing the passenger terminal under urban-rural passenger transport integration, discusses the layout principle and the method of the line passenger station, and proposes the layout idea of the passenger terminal under urban-rural passenger transport integration; finally, proposes one kind evaluation method based on extension theory to carry on the layout programme of the passenger station, and confirms the validity of this method using an example.