Research On Stability Of Dynamic Alliance In IT Project

Dynamic Alliance takes full advantages of modern communication technology,and it mixes together the very long geographic distribution of two or more member companies,which is to form a non-immobilized interdependence, trust, cooperation in the situation.It breaks the existing value chain structure, and realized a optimization of products, customers, technology, logistics and other resources' re-mix. Dynamic Alliance also opens up new areas of competition and avoids waste of resources.It has great practical significance of optimizing the combination of China's state-owned enterprise assets, adjusting the industrial structure, and adapting to the global economic competitiveness.However,the composition of dynamic alliance members are separate enterprises,it may represent different functional departments or business interests, so in the common project, the parties to a conflict of interest is bound to occur. At the same time, project members as a result of the presence of asymmetric information, some members may conceal the real situation of their own and thus give rise to adverse selection and moral hazard and other issues, leading to the phenomenon of departure from the Union. These problems can cause instability in dynamic Union, due to internal friction, the transaction cost savings brought by the alliance can be offset, ultimately leading to the end of the League ahead of schedule. Therefore, the stability of dynamic alliance has become a hot academic research.At present, the academic research,from different angles, conducted an in-depth analysis respectively about the reasons for instability in dynamic Union,to some extent,it deepened our understanding of instability Alliance,and provided a good idea and methods to study promotion of stable operation of the League. However, the overview of these studies, literature about knowledge spillovers and the Union Stability analysis is still rare, in a dynamic alliance,protection of core knowledge resources and reducing the Union's silence and raising the level of knowledge spillovers to pursuit higher alliance earnings is a major contradiction, which is contradictory, if not resolved, it will possibly lead to the proliferation of opportunistic behavior, so that threatened the stability of the the League structure. This article will come up with a chapter and specifically devote to study the stability of knowledge-based overflow.IT project management is the most important and best use area in the modern project management.As a result of the characteristics of the information technology industry, the IT project management is far ahead of other industrie in knowledge, skills, methods and tools. In reality, both IT projects and dynamic alliance have great uncertainty, which is bound to pose a risk. At the same time, as a result of characteristics of interest groups, in the process of association members share common goals and also will bring the inevitable conflict.The so-called stability Key factor means the key factors have an impact on the stability of the Union,which is the conditions, the ability or variablity interferening the steady development of dynamic alliance. Such as the bucket theory, the key factor is the shortest piece of wood Flanagan. Considering the unique characteristics of IT projects, in this article,the key factors to the stability of dynamic alliance are summarized in four points, namely, matching dynamic alliance partners, the symmetry of benefits and risks of the members, the cultural synergy of the League and rationality of knowledge spillovers.One of the feature of dynamic alliance is using the integration of external resources to achieve a win-win objective. And the stable development of dynamic alliance needs enterprises take that long,to have the core competencies and needed by other enterprises. Only companies with core strengths can achieve fairness in the Union's position, not tobe excluded or suppressed, avoiding unstablity of dynamic alliance.The stability of dynamic has close contaction with the expectations and beliefs of members. Mr belief play the role through Strategic Action at the Union, so the stability of dynamic alliance has consistency with the trust between enterprises. After the formation of the dynamic alliance, the members may face with a new partner who had no cooperation.How to establish a relationship of trust between partners is a major issue facing by a dynamic alliance.Coordination is a necessary condition for organization to achieve its target. Here, the goal is the scienceful establishment of coordination mechanisms to ensure the rapid formation of the League, close collaboration and effective operation of risk and easy to dissolve and re-enable.So that dynamic alliance can achieve requirements of T(time) , Q(quality), C(cost), S(services) and others, and improve the success rate of dynamic alliance. Improved coordination and management mechanism not only ensure the coordination activities more standardized and institutionalized, but also improve the efficiency and agility of the Union, and reduce a number of risks caused by co-ordination difficulties. The coordination and management mechanism of dynamic Alliance, mainly includes objectives mechanism, confidence-building mechanism and groups consultation mechanisms.In project management,the use of dynamic alliance, will introduce a number of Federate enterprises, they do the project planning and implementation together.Every company has its own culture, and there are differences, which will inevitably lead to cultural conflict.If handles unproperly, it will have an impact on the stability of dynamic alliance and make a loss to the project.Thus, strengthening the stability of dynamic alliance that is a key measure to promote the Federate cultural integration among enterprises.In the project life-cycle dynamic alliance organization, communication is a process for dynamic alliance partners to exchange information, formal and informal, between the Division Headquarters and top-down of the project, bottom-up or flat-level.It is also series of the process to ensure that a reasonable project information collection, transmission and the final implementation. In the Alliance management, communication management is the link of all aspects of management, it is essential to the success of the projects, and is very important.China's small and medium-sized enterprises will has a lot of restraint in doing dynamic alliance strategy. Facing with these difficulties, we should not behind the times, but should catch up, and create a new era for small and medium enterprises' dynamic alliance management.