Management Potential And Model Discussions Of Rural Residential Locations In ChangShou Borough Of ChongQing Municipality

With a large amount of land resources,china faces the fact that the determination which related to human survival and development of land resources elite is limited to be obviously insufficient.The average infield is 0.095hm~2(1.43acreage) in china,only 40%(2006) of the average world level,the proportion of infield is light,the insufficient resources to support.Then,with a more than average area of mountainous area,less than average area of flat area,china faces the fact that it is difficult to exploit and utilize,frequently in disaster of mountainous area,fragile in eco-system,resulted to the present situation of difficulty in exploiting and utilizing the land resources.At the same time,with the limitation of climate,the area of hard utilize land resources are big.One phase with the serious situation of the protection of infield,the other side is the continuously increasing problem of human-land resources.At the present,urbanization in china is in the period of quickly development and transfer,the population in rural area would turn to urban population step by step,the population in rural area would change dramatically;at the same time,the development steps are continuously promoted the reform in rural area "project to promote farming,village follows city".So the evolution of rural residential locations would quickly become the most profound carrier of urbanization process.Under the strategic object and develop policy of fully construction of a health society,construction the style of resources economizing,friendly environment society,construction the social democracy of new rural based on party and nation,the newly period of rural area development faces more newly challenges and requirements.How to effectively conformity rural economy resources to form economic-social development forces,how to intensive,economize utilize the land resources,how to improve the match level of the public service facility and basic facility,how to improve the living condition,how to improve rural residential living standards and levels,how to effectively promote the construction of social democracy of newly countryside,so it is necessary to develop the rural residential locations coordination to solve the problems mentioned above.ChangShou borough is an important satellite city of textile and chemical factory,with the development of city and economic in it,the infield resources are now in a serious challenge,at the same time,the problems such as limited land resources due to the large population,large proportions of slope infield,severity loss of water and soil,the daily deteriorate of eco-environment in land resources.Under the whole locate dispose policy,the city and rural construction management policy,combined with the newly collectively land resources utilize programming amendment,under the principle of combination of systematic,scientific,qualities and quantities analyses,the evaluation indicate systems of integration potential management of rural residential locations are made based on the aspects of natural factors,economic factors,social factors,land resources utilize factors,ecological factors and so on,the theory applied to practice in ChangShou. So,this paper means to provide reference to collectively programming amendment of land resources utilize in ChangShou.The paper is as follows:Part 1:Introduction.The significance and background,the research object,target,contents,way of thinking and methods.Part 2:Literature summarize.Based on the theories of systematic,locate area,city rural combination,scale economy,rental of land resources,combined with the related theory of land resources,land economics,land programming.Part 3:The analyses of the present land resources utilize situations in ChangShou,the existence problems,the drive forces to carry out the management of rural residential lacations.Part 4 and part 5:The focus of this paper.Part 4 analyzed the management potential of rural residential locations,shift from theory potential discussion to practical management potential discussion.By the ways of combination of qualities and quantities analyses,on the basis of the limitation factors of natural,economy,social and so on,imposed on phase analyses methods,the modification coefficient is putting forward from theoretical to count the practical management potential.The mathematical statistic methods used to classify the management potential,different classifications of management potential areas formed.Part 5 based on the conclusions of potential classifications in part 4,three different rural residential management models are putting forward, which established three different management methods and ways,adjust measures to local conditions.Part 6:The strategies and suggestions to support the carry out of rural residential management.Part 7:Conclusions and discussions,outlook.The research results are concluded.Several questions are listed for further research.