A Study On Demand Of New Rural Social Pension Insurance

From the requirement of "researching on building of rural old-age insurance system" proposed by the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the policies of "individual payment, collective pension, and governmental subsidy" confirmed further by the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth CPC Central Committee, the new rural old-age insurance system has been put on agenda over the vast rural areas. Instruction of Developing Experimental Spots for the New Rural Old-age Insurance System No.32 (2009) issued by General Office of the State Council put forward clearly the experimental spots will cover 10% of the national counties in 2009, that the range will be expanded to the whole country later and by 2020 all rural residents of the right age will be able to enjoy this system. So far more attention has been paid to urban areas than to rural ones; so the current old-age security presents a dualistic structure of urban-rural separation. Therefore, the retirement problems of farmers can not gain any fundamental solutions. Chengdu has made brave attempts and brought forth new ideas so as to build the social security system of urban-rural integration, find practical solutions to the disharmony of urban-rural social security and speed up the urban-rural integration construction. Firstly of all, it breaks the dualist structure of economy between urban and rural areas, and dissolves the long-time urban-rural bias and discrepancy between urban and rural areas in terms of leading ideas. Secondly, it sticks to "fulfilling scientific thoughts of development comprehensively, propelling urban-rural integration further, and bringing about a new situation of joint development and prosperity, building harmonious Chengdu studiously" with respect to the general development strategies. Thirdly, based on scientific practices, Chengdu attempts to popularize the new rural old-age insurance system.This research is based on the investigation of approximate 200 rural households in four counties in Chengdu. Maintenance for new rural social pension insurance needs questionnaire design. Based on their descriptive statistics and takes the logistic model respectively to design questionnaire, analyze the influential factors.Summarizes the experience from the fulfillment of the new rural old-age insurance system in Chengdu. Meanwhile, it discusses the combination of the social old-age security between urban and rural areas, and proposes some targeted suggestion for the later promulgation of this system all over the province.This research concretely consists of five parts. It is concluded from this analysis that:1.There is a great part of a farmers prefer the traditional way of family pension, do not want to join the new agricultural insurance and commercial insurance;2.From the survey of the economic level by the circumstances, they have a certain amount of participation in the new agricultural insurance affordability;3.Chengdu innovative land protection mechanisms participate in the new rural social pension insurance for farmers play a catalytic role;4.The influential factor of "age" "Monthly household living expenses" and "family income per capita";To sum up, by analyzing the conducts of the main bodies of fulfilling the rural old-age insurance of urban-rural integration, and based on the current rural old-age insurance system in Chengdu, this dissertation analyzes the governments and individuals comprehensively, and summarizes the experience from the fulfillment of the new rural old-age insurance system in Chengdu. Meanwhile, it discusses the combination of the social old-age security between urban and rural areas, and proposes some targeted suggestion for the later promulgation of this system all over the province.