Jiangxi Province Development Strategies

Urbanization is a historical process for the society's transmission from the traditional agricultural one to the industrial one. It is a symbol for the economic structure of the society that have changed dramatically and developed rapidly, and demonstrated by the population's concentration in the city, increasing in number and enlargement in scale of the city, advancement of the modernization, and coordination between the city and the countryside. The level of Urbanization is one of the most important indications of modernization, also a ramification of industrialization. Located in the middle of China, Jiangxi is an important link between the east and the west of China, it is also very crucial to the communication of north and south of China. It is an very important part in the policy of middle part'grow-up. Jiangxi's main industry is still agriculture, factors such as the slow development in the industrialization, low Urbanization rate, irrational town planning, imbalance between different regions badly hampered the development of Jiangxi. Therefore, speeding up urbanization is very important to Jiangxi's economy, at the same time, it is also a good method to the problem such as labor shift, farmer's income, shorten the disparity between urban and rural areas, increase employment.On the basis of the theory and the module of urbanization, as well as the process of urbanization both in foreign and domestic, this paper summarize the main rules as follows: the procession of urbanization develops staggerly, that is, the whole procession appears as an"s"curve; convergence effect and diffusion effect in the procession of urbanization; regional difference of urbanization; interaction between urbanization and industrialization; big cities develop in advance.Secondly, analyzes the main problems in the procession of urbanization in Jiangxi province according to the local situation: urbanization develops rapidly, but the urbanization rate still very low; the number of the cities increases continuously, but the municipal system still not perfect; the difference in the procession of urbanization between different places is notable; the number of super cities and big cities is small, and have little impact on surrounding regions; It is obvious that the procession of urbanization is much more slower than that of non-agriculture; the disharmony between regionalism and economic layout restricts the procession of urbanization. At the time, gives the reasons for the sluggish development of the urbanization, and the negative impacts on the economic development. There are some reasons: the system for the development of agriculture, the system for the development of industry, duality structure between the city and the country, and the limitation led by the country industrialization. The negative impacts mainly include: restriction to the expansion of demand, limitation on the country industrialization and the development of the third industry, holding back the migration of country labor.Finally, bring forward a pattern of unisonous development between big, middle, and small cities. There are also some effective suggestions: speeding up economic development of the city through adjusting regionalism; accelerating the procession of urbanization of Jiangxi by diminishing system restriction; constructing reasonable municipal system; completing the construction of infrastructure; reforming the financing and investing system , creating more ways to the municipal construction; speeding up the construction of three city clusters, which will have great impulse to the development of regions.