A Study On The Legal Problems Of Desertification Control In Hexi Corridor Region

Desertification of desertification in the region and coordinated development of the global population, resources and environment. In the hexi corridor region is one of the most seriously affected by desertification. Hexi corridor, located in the hinterland of the mainland, was the northwest region economic development of a shining pearl, created a brilliant civilization of the corridor. In Ming and qing dynasties, however, people to the land resources, development and utilization, and increasingly evolved into a series of ecological problems, the desertification problem is particularly prominent, combating desertification legal safeguard mechanism of the research is on the agenda.This paper define the definition of desertification, this paper summarizes the present status of hexi corridor ecology, analyzes the causes of desertification, think the current severe situation of desertification and the unreasonable human economic activity has a great relationship. The hexi corridor region in the process of desertification control, the problem in the applicable national and local current laws, and how to improve is the focus of this paper. Discuss these issues expected to some enlightenment to the prevention and control of desertification in hexi corridor.The preface part discusses the selected topic background and the significance and the research status of desertification in hexi corridor region, as well as the main research contents and methods in this paper. Chapter five main parts:The first chapter through to the definition of desertification defined clearly desertification is a land degradation performance. At the same time, this chapter made a summary about the present situation of the hexi corridor ecological, found that the desertification problem is outstanding, and further analyzes the causes of desertification, think human factors are the main factors of desertification aggravate.The second chapter of our country current relevant laws to prevent and control desertification. From national level legislation to the local laws and regulations and preventing method of special law, and other laws related to prevention and control of desertification, to introduce the analysis respectively.The third chapter in the second chapter, based on the analysis of cited the hexi corridor region of desertification prevention and control of the problems existing in the current laws shall apply. Mainly has the defects of sand prevention method, unreasonable water regulation, system of ownership is not clear, the state land natural resources protection and ecological compensation mechanism is not perfect enough.The fourth chapter combed the international treaty on the prevention and control of desertification, and lists the three countries the United States, Australia and Israel in desertification prevention and control of legal research experience, in the last of this chapter summarizes the lessons in our country.The fifth chapter mainly deal with the analysis of the listed on the third chapter, combining the fourth chapter sums up the lessons of experience, put forward some Suggestions of perfecting our country’s desertification prevention and control laws and regulations. There are mainly the hexi corridor region of desertification prevention and control of existing laws and regulations of desertification in China to carry out, do the laws; To further improve the sand prevention act of practical operability in the hexi corridor region; The hexi corridor region of three important inland rivers of shiyang river, shule river, heihe water management, should be more perfect, with the enforcement of law enforcement of water-saving; For the development and utilization of natural resources should be on the basis of sustainable utilization; To further clarify the ownership of natural resources, to avoid \"public enemy tragedy\" and conflict of interest; In the hexi corridor as a representative of the ecological fragile northwestern region, land protection should be implemented, avoid the expansion of land desertification; Improve the ecological benefit compensation mechanism, so that collective or a person would have passion and enthusiasm for investment and governance; Build sand regional coordination mechanism, improve the efficiency of administrative law enforcement management and government.