| China is the one of the nations that has every kind of type reservoirs. The number of reservoirs is nearby 100 thousands. However, only over 1000 reservoirs had been developed for tourism. It is only one percent. With the support and incourage from water adiministration, there will be more and more reservoirs for tourism development. But there were so little research in planning and development for reservoirs in china. Some profound concernings scatter in various magazines, and the result of research has no character of system or comprehensive because it was based on the special ways and particular angle pointed by researchers. So the research had less approach in the depth of tour planning for reservoir. Based on the system theories, this article discuss the foundation theories and practice in tour planning for reservoir through the different level of detailed system analysis about the internal relations for reservoirs and relations in tour plan. Tour plan had its mature theoris and technologyies after its successive development for dacades. Firstly, this text analyzed the concept, characteristics, foundation theories, classification and other important pointes stated by domestic and international scholar in the overview part. Firstly, this text analyzed the concept, characteristics, foundation theories, classification and other important pointes stated by domestic and international scholar in the overview part. The author brought up the seven parts of foundation theories for tour plan based on the discussion and annalyses about concept and character and classification for tour planning. The author also gave a foresight for tour plan before the deeply study of aproach in domestic and international tour planning and some research about present condition and problem. The author make a study about definition, constitute, classification and function about reservoir, then discuss the tour valure of reservoir and ralations between reservoir and tour from the structure. The relations for irrigate, flood controlling, hydraulic power, water translation, city water supplying, marine products farming argrilture and tour development were discussed based on the using of water. According to the present condition and problems appeared in the reservoir's tour development, the present writer make a systems analysis about way of thinking, theories, procedure, scope and contents for tour development in reservoir, also gave some suggestion and solution for the major three key problems. Seven principles and eight serial tour products for reservoir were brought up in the article. The system of tour planning for reservoir including function area classing, landscape planning, tour facilities program, product planning, environmental protection planning and security planning. Finally, the author select liudouzhai reservoir as a study case example. This reservoir located in longhui couty, shaoyang, Hunan province. The author make a whole tour panning including tour positioning, tour function areas classing and cunstruction, tour landscape planning, tour security guarantee planning, tour envirnment protecting planning and tour marketing. The author try to prove the theories of tour planning for reservoir stated before. |