Study Tour Of Ancient Chinese Historical Investigation And Reflection

As a significant cultural activity in which ancient Chinese scholars worshiped masers, monks, nobles and so on covered a long distance to communicate academic thoughts, Study Tour played a profoundly vital and influential role in Chinese history. Once, Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism regarding this had made the detailed elaboration. Confucian's "Benevolence Tour" and "over Germany Tour", Taoism's "Escape" and the Buddhist's interpretation of the importance of touring together to build ancient times theory of Study Tour with Chinese characteristics. The main body of the ancient Study Tour mainly included literati class, monks, the children of the nobility and other sectors. Study Tour on the one hand, takes them to thoroughly understand the Classics, visit teacher, to be an officer after acquiring achievements. On the other hand it also promoted the cultural exchange, achievemented one group of Confucianism master and powerfully maintained the national stability.Study Tour came into being from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States Period. In the emphasis on Classics of the Han Dynasty, "Classics" and "Study Tour" has a close relationship. Northern and Southern Dynasties is a upheaval and times of hardship period. The formation of Study Tour has unique forms as "Mysterious Tour", "Immortals' Tour", "Buddhists'Tour". By the feudal society of the Tang period, Study Tour evolved into "Shilin's Tour"and"Buddhist's Tour"two forms.Despite the lack of magnificent momentum, "did not dare to forget the lotus State" and "the scenery physics interest, Ming Xing to see the principle" touring then became the characteristic of the Study Tour of Song Dynasty. In the Yuan Dynasty, imperial civil as a way for Confucians to become an officia cuts off basically, that resulted in a popular culture of the moment Study Tour.Ming and Qing Dynasties by the influence of literary inquisition and implement thought control, the formation of the tour are "to explore the natural landscape "and "tour for practical learning" style. Study Tour developed to the modern times, presented by batch, the gentleman want to save the nation, then overseas touring emerged.In the light of that, although due to the impact of the various dynasties'prevailing social environment, economic, political, academic and cultural atmosphere and so on the Study Tour shows different characteristics one by one. However, the most important influences on study tour are academic atmosphere, as well as the degree of political liberal. Taking this into consideration, to enhance the quality of personnel training, should be established Study Tour idea, to encourage the mobility of talents, to make Study Tour system and so on.