Local Processing Trade Competitiveness Evaluation

With the development of industry globalization, the industrial structure adjusted and transferred in the world scope. The international trade changed from directly exporting national resourceful products to processing trade gradually. Processing trade is occupying an important position in the economic development of an area. The advantage of technology, talents and comprehensive knowledge plays a more important role than workforce advantage and traffic facility in the future. Therefore, the processing trade competitiveness among areas will be different. How to evaluate the processing trade competitiveness has been a favorable research topic in reality.This dissertation aims to carry on a concrete definition to the regional processing trade competitiveness, search for the main factors which influence the regional processing trade competitiveness, set up an assessment index system of regional processing trade and expect to find the right method to evaluate it. The definite purpose is to promote the processing trade competitiveness and give certain reference to the regional district.The paper starts with the theory on the basis of comparative advantage and competitive advantage theory. After the qualitative and quantitative analysis, combining the industry competitiveness with regional element difference, comparing the realistic factor with potential factor, the paper defines the concept of regional processing tiade competitiveness. Furthermore, it analyses its theory source and propose that the regional processing trade competitiveness is the unity of the comparative advantage and competition advantage which is research foundation of this paper. Afterwards, the paper analyzes main factors which influence regional processing trade competitiveness and in the third part it sets up the evaluation indexes system of regional processing trade competitiveness and chooses the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the competitiveness. At last, the paper takes Shen yang and Dalian as an example analysis which makes evaluation of processing trade competitiveness possible and then puts forward the conclusion.