| Gymnastics is not only as a main course of our country Physical education, but also an integral part of the key in the sports and sports colleges required course. College Physical education professional gymnastics special elective (here in after referred to as "gymnastics specialist lesson") is shouldering the training gymnastics talents, The knowledge and skills of gymnastics in the hand of gymgraduate directly influences the implementation of P.E.In this paper, Based on Heilongjiang Qiqihar university, mudanjiang normal college, jamusi university and Harbin sports institute, Harbin institute, Harbin normal university, daqing normal college, SuiHua institute, jixi university, heihe institute, qiqihar higher normal colleges, heilongjiang national vocational institute, Harbin science and technology professional college 14 university Physical education professional gymnastics teachers and students and heilongjiang province of PE teachers of primary and middle schools as survey objects. Using literature data, expert survey, questionnaire, statistics, logical analysis and other research methods , In primary and middle school students during the period of the gymnastics preliminary understanding and enter the universities of gymnastics required after gymnastics of special studies and gymnastics specialist had majored in the selection and gymnastics again to system study, the employment situation after graduation for clues, To research of the influence factor of Heilongjiang university Physical education specialty students choosing Gymnastics specialist and make recommendations and references. In order to Provide reference for the development of Heilongjiang university Physical education Gymnastics specialist. Full text survey conclusions as follows:There were fourteen colleges in heilongjiang province opened Physical education specialty, Of which only seven universities in the period 2001 2010 drive in gymnastics class leader smoothly. Seven universities, there are three university in 2001 2010 showed a relatively good course in gymnastics, every year, the rest of the course smoothly four university in 2001-2010 years have showed a gymnastics class blank, the boy relative girl class is a bit better.Gymnastics majors' choice of the main reason for the specialist ranking is: (1) the gymnastic interest; (2) by the gym teacher influence; (3) students think that you are right for practice gymnastics. The gymnastics majors' don't choose the main reason why the gymnastics specialist rankings are: (1) the students think gymnastics difficulty, afraid to bear hardships; (2) the students think that gymnastics is drab and boring; (3) students think that your body condition is poor, not for learning a gymnastics.the influence factor of Heilongjiang university Physical education specialty students choosing Gymnastics specialist as follows: (1) course because of middle and primary school gymnastics teaching, compulsory school gymnastics low penetration rate low and teaching content many don't match, all universities can only be selective in gymnastics teaching content, or reduce the content of the teaching hours, the affected students understanding of gymnastics. College physical education specialty in heilongjiang province of gymnastics students lack of understanding of the custom gymnastics and the athletics gymnastics confused, the gymnastics and no relationship with health, but to gymnastics and deep linked with difficulty. (2) the gym teacher to gymnastics specialist propaganda is not enough, the leader of class of the number of colleges limit greatly influenced students showed a choice of gymnastics. (3) the employment situation. Engaged in the teaching of the graduates for less, the phenomenon is ongoing, and finally engaged in gymnastics teaching professionals is very few. (4) the parents to gymnastics don't understand, for children of safety attention partly taught, make be risk-takers, initiative into gymnastics the students showed a little little. |
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