Sampling Analysis Of Physical Fitness Test Results And Exercise Habit Of Guanzhong Adult Hypertension

Objective:Xianyang, Tongchuan cities adult hypertensive population (20-59 years) physical test scores and exercise habits sampling analysis, master Status physical fitness test scores of such people to understand their situation exercise habits, to promote Guanzhong area of adult hypertension in physical health, and provide the basis for exercise to enhance physical fitness, prevention of high blood pressure.Methods:(1) By participating in 2014, Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Sports Science, "San qin xing " national physical fitness test activities, Xianyang, Tongchuan cities of 20-59 year-olds were physical fitness test and exercise habits survey, the data obtained for integrity and the effectiveness of screening to obtain valid samples.(2) According to the diagnostic criteria for hypertension, the crowd divided into hypertension group and normal control group; blood pressure above the population distribution, statistical analysis of physical fitness test score level.(3) Using stratified random sampling to extract different age groups in hypertension, physical test data of different gender totaling 200 subjects and exercise habits data, with appropriate control group of 200 subjects grouped contrast, exercise habits aimed at the potential impact of hypertension, physical health.Result:(1) Off the adult population in the region was 24.9% prevalence of hypertension, prevalence among men than women, prevalence of older age groups in the lower age group, the prevalence of hypertension is not only related to gender, and age also have close ties.(2) The standard rate of hypertension in physical fitness test scores significantly lower than the control group, where excellent, good grades proportion is lower than the normal population, the proportion of substandard grade higher than the normal population.(3) The body shape indices, height hypertension group and normal control group had no significant difference (p> 0.05), body weight, BMI were significantly higher than the control group (p<0.05), and both in overweight status; physical function index, hypertension, lung capacity and step index group were significantly lower than the control group (p<0.05); Fitness Index, standing on one foot with eyes closed hypertension group, vertical jump and sit and reach significantly lower than the control group (p<0.05), choice reaction time than the normal control group (p<0.05), male grip hypertension group than that in control group (p<0.05), women with hypertension group and normal control group had no significant difference (p> 0.05), one minute of sit-ups and push-ups, hypertension group and control group had no significant difference (p> 0.05).(4) Hypertension group exercise habits better than the normal control group regularity, health effects generated by the movement is not as normal controls.Conclusion:Guanzhong area adult population prevalence of hypertension was 24.9%, lower than the Ministry of Health released the prevalence of 33.5%, and different genders, the prevalence among different age groups are different; the low overall level of hypertension constitution in the normal population, it has a certain relationship with the exercise habits.