The paper begins with unscrambling the history of neighbourhood committees and proves effectively that the best path to resolve the reallity puzzledom at present will be performance appraisal on neighbourhood committees by theoretic analysis of much contextual information. On the basis of speaking volumes for its feasibility, a conception has brought forward. That is, a index system of performance appraisal on neighbourhood committees which will be made up of three components of evaluation indicators, indicator weight and evaluation standards as elementary tools for evaluation, a evaluation program will be constituted with six processes , such as organizing an evaluation group and unanimiting evaluation targets as primary approach to evaluation , a system of performance appraisal will be constructed by PDCA Cycle which consists of evaluation planning, doing, checking and action as evaluation criterion ,which aims at "performance appraisal on neighbourhood committees produces performance". |