Evaluation Research Of Water Resource's Sustainable Utilization In Huolin Gol City

Water is the resource of the life, and also is necessary for the human economic society. They all can be imported from other countries and be instead of other resources that the petrol,coral,non-ferrous metal mineral,grain and so on. But the water can not be instead of others or imported. It is the important and strategic resource for a country. The water is the lifeline for the development of the human being, and also realizes the Sustainable development of the important material base for the society.With the rapid rise of the global population and the rapid expansion of the human economic society, the pinch of the water resource has already been one of the most important factors to block the world economy development. More and more countries pay attention to the water resource in the world. The water resource is the basic of the natural resources and the Controlling factors of the environment. At the same time, it is also the strategic economic resource and is the organic part of the comprehensive national power. All of these can show the importance of the water resource. Along with the development of the economic society, the demand of the human is higher and higher for the quality and the quantity of the water resource. But the quantity of the water is a certain extant that the nature can provide. So the urgency is to solve the overall balance of supply and demand for the water resource. Accordingly, it also to realize the sustainable utilization of the water resource to adjust the industrial structure and optimize the resource distributionHuolin Gol city, locates in the northeast of Inner Mongolia, is a new energy industrial city and the pinch of the water. The water resource of the water is divided into the surface water and the ground water. The available quantity of the surface water is limited. One the one hand, as the implementation of the measures, such as countries of western development, promoting the northeast old industrial base and so on, Huolin Gol city rely on the rich coal resources to develop the High production water industry, such as Coal-electricity-aluminuum,coal chemical industry,Coal-electricity-silicon. Nearly two years, the demand of the water resource is more and more to leapfrog its economy. The contradiction between supply and demand on water has been increasing obviously, On the other hand, there are other reasons to lead to the shortage of the water in Huolin Gol city, such as the natural drought and the over-exploitation for the coal. The shortage of the water resource has already restricted the development of the economy in Huolin Gol city.The paper is based on the Huolin Gol city as the study area. It is the priority research area for the sustainable utilization of the regional water resources, and aim at Huolin Gol city to propose the determination of evaluation index system for the sustainable utilization. It can evaluate the condition of the different periods of the sustainable utilization in water resource. Through Comparative Study, it can show the past and current situation and find the problems of the water utilization. In this way, the human can give modified opinions and suggestions in the present situation to realize the sustainable utilization of the water resource. The full text includes the following:(1) The situation of the water resource in Huolin Gol city. We can know the basic information of the sustainable utilization of the water resource, find the problems and predicted its development tendency in Huolin Gol city.(2) The evaluation system and the case study of sustainable utilization of urban water resource in Huolin Gol city. Integrating the reality of the water utilization, we built that the evaluation system and the case study of sustainable utilization of urban water resource to evaluate the condition of the different periods in Huolin Gol city.(3)The present problems and the corresponding countermeasure in the process of water utilization in Huolin Gol city. Through the evaluate result, we can find the shortcomings in the sustainable utilization of urban water resource and put forward modified opinions and suggestions.