The Philosophical Exploration In The Environmental Problems

Nowadays, the environment problem has become increasingly serious, and many people think that the anthropocentrism is the root of this crisis. They assert that the view of"Dominating Nature"of human causes the exceeding of the endurance limits of the Earth, and finally leads to the terrible revenge. Some scholars maintain that we should abandon the anthropocentrism and put the non-human beings and human beings in the equal place. However ,the defects of non-anthropocentrism has gradually revealed. Human beings possess more higher intelligence and they have the ability to lead the development of nature. But we should realize that it doesn't mean that human beings are the overlord of the Earth. Thus the modern anthropocentrism advocates we should understand the effect of the relationship of human and nature on the development of the society. The article started from introduction of main concepts of nature in the history, and discussed the thought origin of the environmental problems. At the end of this article , the author expressed her view that anthropocentrism can't be denied completely and we should search for a new kind of anthropocentrism.Part I introduced the research condition of this topic in domestic and foreign and the goal and framework of this topic.Part II introduced the main concepts of nature in the history.Part III discussed the concept and position of human.Part IV mainly introduced the non- anthropocentrism, including main theories and the criticism to anthropocentrism.The last part was around the anthropocentrism, analyzed the defects of the traditional anthropocentrism.