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Study On Eco-ethics Of Non-anthropocentrism Center

Posted on:2013-10-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H FanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2235330362974748Subject:Philosophy of science and technology
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Environmental pollution, energy consumption, ecological crisis is accompanied bythe industrial revolution has been haunting and lingering pain, it has become a threat tohuman survival. The essence of this problem is the relationship between man and natureand imbalance. However, in how to cause this imbalance and how to solve this kind ofproblem, there are two different thinking and reflection, and formed the two majorfactions: Anthropocentrism and non-anthropocentrism. However, these two types ofthought are faced with the results and supporters itself, get rid of the ideologicalposition and their own position, the contradiction between the trouble. At the same time,ecological philosophy on Anthropocentrism and non anthropocentrism disputes alsocontinue."Ecological crisis" become more and more serious in prominent today, debatemore intense, and how to understand and get rid of this debate is the important premiseof get rid of ecological crisis. Under this background, this paper tries to solve "thehuman center principle" and "non-anthropocentrism" theoretical dilemma of trying tomake preliminary discuss, in the integration of its foundation, put forward to want touse a kind of postmodern integrated mode of thinking, this paper proposes a newconcept of Ecological Ethics: eco-ethics of non-anthropocentrism Center--to read,understand, handling the relationship between man and nature.This paper is to non-center of the anthropocentrism as the key point, tries to humancentralism and non-human centralism evolution and development and comb, from thepoint of view of how to look at a new relationship between man and nature of renewalsproblem. Among them, non-center for human centralism ecological concept to provideeffective perspective, which points out the necessity and possibility to realize thecombination of the two schools of environmental ethics. On the basis of knowledge, thispaper puts forward a new concept of environmental ethics "non-center ofanthropocentrism", this requires its abandon the anthropocentrism and past thedisadvantages of the anthropocentrism and harm, so as to find can really solve themethod of ecological crisis.Looking to the future, non-center of anthropocentrism to become a kind of havethe vitality of ecological philosophy learning thought, must achieve two fusion: first ofall, realization and human centralism internal fusion; Second, the realization andanthropocentrism internal fusion. Therefore, to construct the "non-center of the anthropocentrism" is an inevitable trend in the development of ecological philosophy. Inshort, the article to non-center human centralism the purpose of the research, theexpectations in theory level to realize human centralism and non-human centralismecological ideas in the understanding level of transition, but also can bring in thepractical level for ecological environment protection movement improve guidance.This thesis is composed of five parts:The first part is introduction. The introduction mainly discusses the researchbackground, topics significance, the present situation on the content, the researchingmethods, and the possible innovation.The second part is the relationship between man and nature of the traditionalcognitive: human centralism and its historical evolution. First traces the historicaldevelopment of the anthropocentrism, anthropocentrism formation, the history of thedevelopment of process and its theory form the paper analysis, on the basis of its owninternal problems on the critical reflection.The third part, the relationship between man and nature of modern reflection:Non-anthropocentrism and its historical evolution. From the Non-anthropocentrismhistorical background of the emergence of talking about, analyzes the historicalevolution process. At the same time, this paper analyzes on the Non-anthropocentrismof three theory form. On the basis of the above, Non-anthropocentrism reasonableconnotations and the deficiency in the evaluation reflectionThe fourth part studies the fourth part, the relationship between man and nature ofinheritance and beyond: environmental ethics of non-centered-anthropocentrism. Thedifference of anthropocentrism and non-anthropocentrism are analyzed by the thinkingmodel of dualistic theory of Western、 non-dualistic theory of Eastern、 narrowtranscendent theory and generalized transcendent theory. Through comparative study,found environmental ethics of non-centered-anthropocentrism plays an important role instudy the ecological crisis, understanding anthropocentrism and non-anthropocentrismof the essence of socialist debate.The fifth part is the basic conclusions. The article summarizes to the whole studyand gives an expectation of further study.
Keywords/Search Tags:Anthropocentrism, Non-anthropocentrism, Non-centered-anthropocentrism, Ecological crisis
PDF Full Text Request
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