During the courses of urbanization and industrialization, there have been a big increase on the amount and scale of governmental requisition of lands, and therefore the number of landless farmers is increasing. The landless farmers, which will do harm to the stability of the whole society, lose their lands and become a weak group. Some of the landless farmers have no compensation, and some of them have no social security. They live a hard life and have to change the way and habit of life. If the landless farmers want to live in cities smoothly, they have to get the help of the local governments. The local governments have the responsibilities to provide them with houses, works and comfortable living environment.This article analyzes the causes of the problems of landless farmers. It includes unreasonable compensation system, illegal actions in the course of land, imperfect social security. And then the article introduces the measures of rights protection of landless farmers in the USA and Japan and their ways to cope with the settlement of landless farmers. Their solutions are may used for reference. At last, the article analyzes the most important part which put forward the suggestions to deal with the problems of landless farmers. Firstly, establish a perfect social security system. Secondly, reform present system of land, give the farmers reasonable compensation and improve the standard of compensation. Thirdly, provide them with opportunities of work and training. Only to reform present system of land expropriation, can we establish a perfect social security system which will solve the problems thoroughly and keep the society stable and harmonious. |