The Research Of Chinese Local Government Democracy Innovation

Local government innovation includes many content, building a service-oriented government, scientific performance evaluation, and promoting people's livelihood engineering, democratic innovation and so on, in which democratic innovation is the important content of China's government innovation. The rural governance in the course of the villagers autonomy, the management of city residents to promote community autonomy, power supervision of supervision of public power development channel, the expansion of the deliberative democracy competitive election, sunshine complaint reporting belong to the category of democratic innovation. Since the 1990s, our country government management means and methods gradually began to maturity, the government in major policies formulated to listen to the people of poor opinion and the suggestion, thus the greatest degree of democracy the ruling concept, but also fully guarantee the people's interests.This paper takes the Chinese local government innovation of democratic innovation cases as selection the object of study, and by many case analysis, multivariate analysis, comparative analysis methods for the local governments in China democratic innovation based on the deep discussion. The statistics since 2000, local governments in China were all excellent creation in top government innovation activities 109 pieces, which belongs to China local government democracy of innovative activities has 43 pieces, local government democratic innovation activities accounted for 39.4% of the total number of innovation. Obviously, the local government innovation work or account for democracy for a great proportion. At present, the China local government innovation in promote democratic election and respect the people for the right to the characteristics of the deliberative democracy for the mainstream. At the same time, in the village committee, community, trade unions these organizations of democracy at the grass-roots level of innovation development is known. Grassroots democracy innovation is the people in work and life meets the actual difficult conditions using the wisdom of the collective of exploration, it is more practical.In this paper, the local government democratic innovative research is in the new public management perspective, the main research contents of Chinese local government innovation and influence, through a typical case of 43 type, quantity, policy experiment, and application of time the sustainable, promote degree and regional cluster effect thoroughly discussed. At the same time, in the form of cases are local governments in China through the change of their own system, a mechanism, and expand the people's participation channels, and encourages citizens to effective supervision.This paper mainly divides into six parts. The first part is the introduction, in the introduction of the writing background, theoretical and realistic significance, the literature and the existing achievements, research methods, the article, the main contents, the innovation of the paper and shortcomings, and discussed in detail; The second part was the local governments in China the general theory of innovation, this part of main of organization theory, and innovation theory, local governments in China, Chinese local government content of the system, the author is this paper's theory support; The third part and the fourth part is the main part of the paper, mainly relating to the local governments in China democratic innovation content and influence of the discussion. Based on 2000-2010 the Chinese local government democratic innovation cases collection and analysis, exploratory research local governments in China democracy the influence of the innovation, the more representative of Sichuan province "out public", Zhejiang "democratic earnestly" system, Jiangsu "sunshine complaint reporting" began a case analysis; The fifth part is the future of the Chinese government innovation path choice of democracy. The final part of the articles is the induction and awareness of the Chinese local government democracy innovation.