Research On The Physical Training Of Xinjiang Youth Basketball Team

Along with the raising level of modern sport, the development of basketball calls for a higher physical demands on players. Xinjiang has numerous nationalities, most of which prefer cattle and sheep-based diet, so young people are both physically fit and passionate, uninhibited temperament. They have unique advantages in the endurance and explosive sport, encouraging the development of basketball. In this paper, literature, interviews, questionnaires, and mathematical statistics will be used in the investigation. Results are as follows:(1) From the athletes point: Xinjiang youth basketball team players are mainly high school students; Quitelet index is good; 42.7%of those athletes joined the physical training because of interests, Players have short training time even their sprouting training time is late. National disproportionate exists; the main players are Han nationality.(2)From the coach point: Coaches' age structure is reasonable, mostly are young coaches, the largest proportion is Han nationality coaches, and accounting for 85.5%, mainly coaches has finished undergraduate education, no master. The assessment mechanism and reward system is imperfect; no clear system of incentives; selection methods based mainly on leaders'appointments; 52.7% of the coaches is temporary employees; low training motivation; few training opportunities; weak level scientific research,; narrow channels of accessing the knowledge of physical training; less use of modern information technology.(3)Shortcomings in recognizing physical training, a lack of understanding the knowledge of physical training; In the physical training program, phase-based training programs is the most important part; Physical training has unreasonable and relatively simple methods. The physical training's effect has got some increase, but scientific training system need be improved.(4)School leaders and the government administration in Xinjiang pay more and more attention on physical training of youth basketball team, but lacking of economic input. This leads lack of training funds, training facilities, scientific equipment, and scarcity of training, not meeting the needs of youth basketball players'physical training.Through the investigation on the physical training of Xinjiang youth basketball team, identify existing problems and shortcomings, try to attract leadership at all levels in Xinjiang to notice physical training of youth basketball team, change notions, and establish long-term development goals; also try to improve introduction mechanisms for coaches, train full-time physical trainers, and adopt the "introduction" and "going out" strategy; strengthen coaches'body-building, improve their physical training level; speed up the sports resources construction, and increase the investment to promote a rapid development of basketball sport in Xinjiang.