A Study Of Open Water Swimming Affect On Harbin Participant Athletics Emotion

The formation of athletics emotion depends on individual's cognition, demand and subjective experience. The athletics emotion is usually stability and holds out for long time once formed. Therefore, formation and development of athletics emotion have important meaning to the lifetime sport thought.In the previously Physical emotion research is only limited in school sport.This text make use of the theory and practice achievement that summed up by our predecessors, expand the special subject, take the Physical emotion of the 351 Harbin open water swimming participants as the research object, use the questionnaire; interviewing method; One-Way Anova; descriptive statistics; document method compare the physical emotion level of the different sex, age, occupation, academic credentials participants; Pass to the demand, perceive, experience and the society factor 5 parts, analyze how the open water swimming influence the physical emotion level:1. Generally, the athletics emotion level of the open water swimming participant in Harbin is high level. According to Likert scale (full marks 5 cents), participants all get high scores in the evaluation of the athletics emotion refers to four parts:the need in the athletics emotion, athletics cognition, subjective experience personally and the behavior express, the average scores all are more than 4 cents.2. Different sex, different occupation participation community athletics emotion get high average scores widespreadly in Harbin, and the average scores do not show distinct difference.The great majority volunteers is the favor of this activity, with the openness characteristics of the open water swimming, namely the participant are less defined by "cost" and "time", this is the main reason that urges this phenomenon take place.3. The athletics emotion level of different age segment, participation the frequency community shows very different. Differences mainly in the older age groups and the middle-aged populations. Plenty of free time and the different age levels of health concern lead to a significant reason for the difference.4. Different education participate athletics emotional level showed significant differences. But the differences exist only in junior high school and the college participate groups. Different education participate emotional level gradually decreased with the increase of education. So the education did not affect on participate athletics emotion.5. Most of the participants have strong inner requirement to become intimate with the great nature,participate in outdoor athletics activity,acquire spirit enjoyment from the nature and obtain the healthy efficiency from the physical training. This pushes people to participate in this activity positively, then stirs up the motive force of athletics emotion.6. Participants'cognition level to health, amusement, association and cultural value of this activity is higher widespreadly. Participants can acquire actively, wonderful and abundant emotion experience from the activity, this is one of the important impact factors to promote the athletics emotion of the participants higher.7. The related section of Harbin will hold large publically activity of open water swimming with long distance annually, this has certain aggressive meaning to stir up citizen's enthusiasm to this activity, develop athletics emotion and deepen cognition of the large crowd to this activity.8. Investigations show that the fluid matter, infrastructure and protect measures of the "old man gulf" public bath field is not very ideal, has a certain margin with the participant's expectation, this latently obstructs the participant's athletics emotion to develop toward deeper direction.