On The "Life World" Under Habermas’Communication Perspective And Its Similaries And Differences With Marx’s Real "Life World"

Returning to the "life world" is a basic trend of modern philosophy, which shapes the philosophy and forwards it to a new filed. This article attempts to analysis the theory of Life World under this academic background.In order to shows the inevitability and necessary of turning about the life world in modern philosophy, the first part elaborates the development and background of the theory about Life World. In this section, the background includes the evolution of philosophy theories and development of social reality. In addition, this part also makes a review about the history of life world before Habermas, which aims to make us have a better understanding of the connotation and significance of life world in Western Philosophy. The second part expounds the theory of life world under Habermas’Communication Perspective and particularly focuses on the structure, reproduction, colonization and rationalization. The third part makes a thorough inquiry about real life world theory of Marxist,beside which, it makes a comparison between Marx’s Life world theory with the life word theory of Habermas, and also makes the preliminary definition of the essential feature of Marx’s life world theory. Then, this article points out the similarity on criticism dimension and target dimension, in addition, this paper indicate the difference of essential connotation, way of construction, criticism and significance of content between Marx’s theory and Habermas’theory. Lastly, this thesis makes comparison between two life world theories and makes an objective conclusion.