Management Of Floating Population Evolution Logic

Large-scale population movement is the inevitable product of a national urbanization and industrialization. China’s floating population is the traditional planned economy to socialist market economy under a special group。As long-established household registration system will cure people down a different space, while the reform and opening up the free flow of labor resources required. The contradiction between the two intensified, triggering a series of public order, public service issues. On the one hand, in the long-term urban-rural split system, the Government of the floating population management failed to keep up with the new situation in concepts, ways and the corresponding supporting laws and regulations, there have been many problems. On the other hand, a faster flow of population into the cities wants to enjoy the same urban population of people with treatment and safeguard their legitimate rights and interests are increasingly vocal. For the Government, how to improve the management of the floating population and the level of service, building service-oriented government becomes a very urgent task.The paper attempts to use the policy of which the flow of population management since the founding of our country as clues, and analyze the floating population management of our country, during the process of summary to the management of floating population. Found in different countries and social context, China’s floating population management also showed the different characteristics. So this article tries to use the state and society relations theory as an analytical tool, analyze the reasons for different management models, summarize Management models in different periods, Looking forward to the future management of floating population in China to develop a new policy ideas, adapt to the modern situation and to explore a new path of development.This article is divided into seven parts:The first part is an introduction. Including background and significance of this research, and management of floating population related to the literature review and the definition of important concepts, an overview of relevant theories and ideas and methods of this study.The second part is since the founding of our country since 1949 to 1956 the population of this stage of the flow and management of an overview of the population. Analyze the reasons of laissez faire management of the floating population, mainly due to the weak countries in the context of weak community, the state is not enough to control society. So the flow of the population also did not take too much intervention.The third part is since 1957 to 1977 of the population of this stage of the flow and management of an overview of the population. Analyze the strict control of population movement management reasons, mainly due to the planned economy stifles the foundation upon which civil society, the overall national control society, which is completely subordinate to national goals.The fourth part is since reform and opening up of our country to 1988 the population of this stage of the flow and management of an overview of the population. Analyze the reasons of Strict control of management of change turn to a relatively laissez faire management, mainly due to reform and opening, the state began to withdraw from many social areas. a high degree of control of the national situation of society is broken.The fifth part is our country from 1989 to 1999 the population of this stage of the flow and management of an overview of the population. Analyze the reasons of the prevent and control management model of the floating population, mainly due to the lack of social development, relations between state and society still does not appropriate; Within the society out of control, Objective to promote national implementation of prevention and control type of management.The sixth part is since 2000 of our country to the present situation of population movements and management of an overview of the population, Analyze the reasons of the social integration of management model, mainly due to a market economy was established as the civil society to create the preconditions for the construction; From the top to down perspective, because the reconstruction of the national conscious and social relations; Bottom-up perspective, Self-organized migrants and other social forces of development, Which calls on countries in the management change accordingly.The seventh part is the conclusion. Mainly on analysis of the findings of a summary, Including the management of floating population in China gradually toward social integration; Community to play a role in national policy-making has become increasingly evident.