The Research On The Phenomenon Of The Clan Of Many Branches In The Village Committee Election

It is universal phenomenon for clans participate in the villager committeeelection. It is a kind of derivation which produced in the democratic election system.The clan of many branches is bifacial to affect the village elections; it has a positiverole in promoting both the negative impact of the village committee elections. In thecase of heavy traditional concepts of Chinese rural clan, how to objectively treat theclan of many branches to participate in the village committee electoral competition, aswell as what kind of method to standardize and guide the clan of many branches toparticipate in the village committee elections, to change the adverse effects of the clanof many branches to be a favorable factor which promote the rural democracy. It is animportant topic in the current village committee election.Depending on the distribution of the clan of many branches, the village isdivided into two different types: type A and type B. In the village that exists only thesingle clan of many branches, namely type A, the clan of many branches to run thevillage committee easily lead to the clan of many branches in the village dominatedvillage government. While campaign to increase electoral competition in the villagewhich exists more than one clan of many branches, namely type B, improvetransparency in the village committee elections. Two types of village exist a kind ofsmall kinship organization. Once the clan of many branches appears thedifferentiation of small kinship organization, make election competition more intense.When carried out a comprehensive job of the election of the seventh session of thevillage committee and the eighth session of the village committee in S County ofHunan Province, the marked impact of clans of many branches has shown that itformed a vivid and intense competition. Base on the cases of the village committeeelection which happened in S County, see big things through small ones, to probedeeply into some questions which behind the impact. And put forward somesuggestions to normatively guide the competition for clans of many branchesparticipate in the villager committee election: improve the legislation, strengthen thegrass-roots organization construction, standardize the electoral procedure, guidecandidates to campaign for fairly, to cultivate the democratic consciousness ofvillagers, strengthen the supervision of the village committee election, to promote thedevelopment of rural economy, here is great theoretical and practical significance.