Study On The Demand Of Rural Aged-care Service At Home In Hebei Province

With China’s population aging society and the arrival of family pension function of social change, family endowment service pattern to adapt to our country’s "not rich old before" the national conditions and more and more be social, family and and young people of all ages. Current, in view of the town family endowment service and the research achievements and social practice more, but for rural family endowment service research relatively also is less. However, at present our country rural family endowment service development present situation, in the promotion meet in the process of implementation of many Chinese characteristic extremely specific issues, but in fact to develop rural elderly family endowment service system of desire is very pressing. This study of the old people from rural basic endowment requirement, discuss the influence of family endowment service level the factors and mechanism, and to further improve and develop the rural family endowment service system to provide certain theoretical basis, the countermeasures and proposals.This study of the old people in hebei province family endowment service mode as the research object, mainly to investigate the attributes of the influence of family endowment service demand, so as to perfect the family endowment in hebei province proposed the strategy of service system specific Suggestions.Through literature study and theoretical analysis, this study will maslow’s theory of needs, life cycle theory, system theory as the rural elderly life endowment the theoretical basis of demand, and based on this, the help of the existing research results will be rural family endowment service needs are divided into daily life service demand, medical and health care service demand, spiritual comfort service needs and leisure entertainment services needs four levels. According to the basic characteristics of the population structure, will the elderly population statistic characteristics into natural attribute and social attribute two kinds big, and then use the questionnaire method to investigate the attributes and rural family endowment of the relationship between the service needs. The hebei province rural as an example, the samples from handan, shijiazhuang, hebei xingtai city, tangshan, remote, and the period of chengde part of rural, data analysis method mainly USES the descriptive statistics analysis, single factor analysis of variance, correlation analysis and statistical analysis method.The study found that the, the medical and health service needs is the current rural elderly people the most pressing family endowment service demand, followed by the leisure entertainment service needs. And, aged people in the sex, marital status on the family endowment the material life of service has a significant effect on demand, economic status and rural elderly family endowment material life demand negatively related; The old age and rural family endowment of medical care service needs are positively related, the physical condition and rural elderly family endowment of medical care is inversely related demand; The old age and rural family endowment spirit comfort service needs are positively related, the physical condition and rural elderly family endowment the spirit of service comfort is inversely related services; Physical condition, economic status and rural elderly family endowment the services of leisure and entertainment service demand positively related degree.