Social Security Problems Of The Land-Lost Farmers In The Process Of City

Since the twentieth Century, the economy of our country is developing rapidly, the process of industrialization、City urbanization are Speeding up, City expansion have caused a large number of farmers lose their lands. In this case, a new kind of special social groups—landless people are appearing around us. As the land is the most important and core carrier of farmers’ life, employment and old-age security, losing land also means they lose the most basic&solid guarantee of life and become the city and rural fringes of the vulnerable groups, It not only seriously affect and restrict the development of rural economy, but also add unstable factors to our social stability and harmony. Especially the security problem of people who lost the land has become the major issues that plagued the city economic and social development.Solving the social security problems of the landless peasants, can not only promote the realization of social justice; but also promote urban and rural economic development. In the macro, solving this problem is of social and economic double significance. Therefore, social security problems of the land-lost farmers have been developed for the whole society mutual concern issues. This article based on our country specific and realistic national conditions, combined with the actual situation of landless farmers in China, put countermeasures to solve the social security problem of land-lost farmers. The overall framework is as follows:First of all, elaborating the necessity of implementation of social security for landless farmers, deeply analyze the life of the current situation and social security problem of landless peasants in the process of urbanization. For example:Disposable compensation model, Land for social security mode, Sustainable development mode in the realistic society had generally existed; and in the compensation standard, living and employment security have a lot of problems, which has seriously hampered China (especially in the countryside) economic steady development. Gradual removal of these barriers and make landless peasants future employment and life security, has become e a pressing matter of the moment to resettle the landless peasants. Then, profoundly analysis why the social security problem appeared. The government who put attention to the landless peasants is not enough, Government rent-seeking damages the interests of land-lost farmers, for the landless peasants themselves, social security consciousness, the insured rate is low; the lack of the sense of competition, entrepreneurship ability deficiency, these all have a direct impact on the social security of lost territory farmer implementation.Finally, starting from the actual situation in China, and put forward reasonable proposals and countermeasures of the social security problem to solve the land-lost farmers in China’s urbanization process, following the same principle:cover a wide range, from a low base; combination of security and economic security; social and family protection combined organically; Safeguard fair, taking the efficiency into account; The integration of urban and rural areas. Work hard from on the gradual improvement of the land requisition system, the establishment of a social security system; to reposition the role of government, transform of government functions; enhance the land-lost farmers protection, and gradually resolve the land-lost farmers’ social security issue in the process of urbanization.