Study On The Evaluation Of The Investment Environment In Chongqing

The proportion of using foreign capital were rising rapidly from less than 1% in 2006 up to 6% in 2010 during "eleventh five-year plan" in Chongqing. It is explained investment environment to get a large degree of improvement that the growth rate of FDI is much higher than other provinces and municipalities, and was authorized in Chongqing, since territory. The rapid growth of FDI has be-come an important research topic.Regional investment environment is a combination of factors that affect investment behavior. That Include political, economic, legal, social habits, natural environment, and so on. However, we are always only study in which researchers think the most important aspects, due to the complexity of the investment environment. Investment theory and location theory are based primarily on the international division of labor, The multinational mec-hanism is an important aspect of the research investment.This paper aims on the basis of the results of previous studies, the use of factor analysis and other methods to establish the environmental evaluation index system with a set of four factors, including the factor of market economy, science and technology factors, ser-vice protection factor, and urban life factor. We selected the current investment environment to the greatest impact indicators as far as possible in the selection of indicators, and strive to more real, more accurate, more comprehensive, more dynamically reflect the investment environment of Chongqing.The result of comprehensive evaluation is the ranking rise ten places in 2010 comparing with 2001. The factor of urban life rose up to (up to 8), followed by the service protection fac-tor (up to 5), science and technology factor (up 1), factor of the market economy has not changed, in the sub-score. From the absolute difference of the scores can be drawn, Chongqing economic power compared with the eastern region there are still large gaps, but that gap is narrowing. That express Chongqing where has done a lot of work in improving the investment environment, and has laid a solid foundation for the next use of FDI and the domestic capital,because urban life factor and service safeguard factor rise in sequence. The relative improvement of the investment environment of investment, has a certain lag, and also explains why the economic strength did not change as the improvement of the investment environment in Chongqing. Investment environment occur to have hysteresis quality relative its improvement. So that explains why the economic strength didn’t change as the improvement of the investment environment in Chongqing.Through the detailed analysis of the results, how to improve the investment environment in Chongqing brought forword the idea, mainly involves political system, the industrial structure, edu-cation and talent, management and coordination, financial environment, leap-forward development, etc.