Chongqing Investment Environment Evaluation Study

In the world of economic globalization and regional economic integration tide,Chongqing actively explore, introduced each advantage good policy, exert oneselfbuilds inland open economy highland, the active use of foreign investment in thedevelopment of local economy, obtain remarkable result. Better use of foreign capital toaccelerate economic development, investment environment is very important. Let theforeign investor awareness of Chongqing's vast market and development potential,preference for the investment environment in Chongqing, needs to assess the investmentenvironment in Chongqing,to find out the influence of investment environment inChongqing is short board, improve the environment for investment promotionrestriction factor, so as to optimize the investment environment, attract foreign capital,stimulative inland open center construction and the development of economy andsociety.The article first at home and abroad on the investment environment evaluation ofthe relevant literature is studied, on the foreign research literature from three stages arereviewed, the domestic research respectively from the evaluation of investmentenvironment and investment environment demonstration two respects are reviewed.Then the investment environment and provide an overview of the theory: one isanalyzing foreign and domestic investment environment concept, and putting forwardthe research on the investment environment of the connotation; two from theinternational trade theory, location theory, regional economics and investmentenvironment in four aspects: the theory basic theory of the investment environment;three of the investment environment an overview of evaluation method.After an overview of relevant theory, to Chongqing investment environmentcurrent situation of qualitative analysis. From macroscopical economy development,infrastructure construction, education of science and technology development level,financial resources, open to the outside world, industry development and policyenvironment, to Chongqing investment environment for the status quo in order toqualitative description.The combination of domestic and foreign investment environment evaluationmethod and index system research, the construction of investment environmentevaluation index system. At last, on the empirical analysis of investment environment ofChongqing. Select national and31provincial-level administrative region economic society developed2010data, using molecular analysis method, from the7dimensionsand53variables for statistical analysis, draw the following empirical results:In the development of education in science and technology horizontal dimension,Chongqing score of-0.314292, lower than the national average level, nationally ranked20; financial resources to develop horizontal dimension, a score of0.00449, in the31provinces area is ranked the ninth, average level of prep above whole nation, has certaincomparison advantage; macroscopical economy level of development dimensions, ascore of0.102732, ranked tenth, slightly higher than the the national average level; thelevel of infrastructure development dimensions, score of-0.26614, lower than thenational average, ranking eighteenth; environmental protection horizontal dimension, ascore of0.502947, ranking seventh; economic extraversion level score of-0.248357,rank the15; the development of high technology industry dimensions, a score of0.022805, ranked ninth, higher than the national average. Investment environmentoverall score of-0.04296, ranked tenth in the country. In the western region of SichuanProvince is superior, ranking first in the western provinces, investment environment,has the absolute advantage.Combining the branching factor, Chongqing investment environment factors,economic development level, financial resources, environmental protection and thedevelopment of high technology industry dimensions, and integrated levels tend to beconsistent, the certain degree can better support the development of investmentenvironment. While the level of education of science and technology, the level ofinfrastructure and economic extraversion level is low, and its comprehensive strengthranking inconsistency, in the three dimension, also does not favor the Chongqingreasonable investment to build, develop and improve urgently.Finally, according to the empirical analysis of investment environment ofChongqing problems, put forward optimized suggestions.