Research On The "Government+Cooperation"Mode Of Grape Protected Cultivation In Wu Han

It’s with the change of social and economic condition that china agricultural economic organization forms have been varied. In order to develop agriculture and promote the modernization of traditional agriculture, agriculture industrialization is inevitable. On the one hand, in view of the changing social and economic environment, agricultural economic organization forms have been optimized and improved under the conduct of the reform and system innovations of government. On the other hand, the development of market economy needs urgently to reform agricultural economic organization forms. The market and the forms of agricultural economic organizations are developing and changing. On the current stage, with the deepening of the market economy, especially after the accession to the WTO, agricultural economic organization forms need to change in order to meet the demands of the market economy and to meet the need of market competition.According to the new system economics theory, the substance of agriculture industrialization consists in the innovation of agricultural economic organization forms and their mutual relationship. Agricultural industrialization is a kind of system suitable to the stage of agriculture development in china. In the process of agriculture industrialization in china, all kinds of industrializations came forward. These economic organizations have different effect in improving agriculture and increasing farmer’s income. The forms of agricultural economic organizations include several major forms and more forms involved. In what condition different organizational forms can increase agricultural benefit and enhance farmer income is one of the most important issues in agricultural development at the present stages. Although there are a lot of documents studying the organizations of agriculture industrialization, few documents make a systematic and in-depth analysis, comparison and evaluation on the classification, characteristics, roles, application of conditions, and the relevance with increasing farmer’s income of these organization forms. It is difficult to provide adequate theoretical support in guiding and promoting the development of agriculture industrializations. Therefore, it’s significant for this thesis to analyze the connotation and characteristic of organization form of agriculture industrialization, and sum up the representative forms of organizations, and take them into comparison and analysis.In this thesis, at first, we review the studies about issues of agriculture industrialization organizations in china. Then from developing agriculture industrialization and increasing farmer’s income perspective, we separate agriculture industrialization organization forms into4categories as specialty market peasant household, corporation peasant household, intermediary organization peasant household and cooperative peasant household. On the basis of transaction cost theory, we analyze these4kinds of forms by cases to try to find the different function among them in decreasing Peasant household’s transaction cost. At last, we conclude that the most effective organization form is cooperative peasant household in increasing farmers’ income.