Study The Development Of Small And Medium-sized Enterprises And Labor Employment

More than three decades, China’s SME development is particularly rapid growing size of the business development so far, SMEs have become promoting China’s economic growth, improve people’s living standards, to attract a major force in employment and technological innovation, therefore, to protect SMEs continued healthy and rapid development to become China’s important task. In the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan", the growth and development of small and medium enterprises are concerned about the development programs of the "SME Growth Project" then been proposed, reflecting the attention of the CPC Central Committee and the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Subsequently, the various provinces, actively cooperate with the top-down implement preferential policies to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, actively optimize the industrial structure, improve the functions of government services to create a harmonious economic and social environment for the development of SMEs. At the same time, SMEs are also constantly adjust the development of ideas, gradually speed up the transformation of the pace of government services and the market mechanism, the quality of the development of SMEs in China has scaled new heights, SMEs in promoting economic development, deepen institutional reforms to improve the residents’ income, to expand the number of jobs and building a harmonious society have played an important role. China’s large population base, to be employed population in recent years increased the pressure on employment, the rapid development of SMEs, while stimulating local economic development has gradually become a large main jobs in China. SMEs in the process of rapid development, but also face many of The dilemma, such as business development and employee benefits issues, small and medium enterprises to absorb the quality of employment, external environmental issues in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and innovation problems. Therefore, from the point of view of the overall situation of national development, in order to achieve the target of the "12th Five-Year Plan" systematic and comprehensive study on the development process and mechanism of action of small and medium-sized enterprises and employment, has a positive and practical significance to a certain extent also provide some reliable basis for future theoretical research. Systematically expounded the theory of the development of SMEs and employment under the premise, focusing on small and medium enterprises in Shaanxi Province and employment data as the basis of in-depth data analysis on the relationship between the two layers of analysis of the constraints SMEs development of a variety of obstacles, to identify the key factors to influence the development of SMEs and employment, and adapt to the policy recommendations to address these issues.