Freedom And Right:Signposts To Historical Materialism

Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right is an unfinished manuscript written by Marx who lived in Kreuznach in the period of March1843to the end of September.The manuscript is both a critical analysis of the modern state as well as the reality associated with it and the negation of form of German’s political consciousness and awareness of law on the second half of the19th century.The theme of Hegel’s Philosophy of right is the realization of free will and right,and Marx’s Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of theoretical purport and deep motivation is the pursuit of the reality of road about freedom and right.Hegel’s concept of freedom is speculative,illusory,Marx through the critique of Hegel’s speculative concept of freedom and speculative reason concept of state,found freedom of earthly foundation, laid the foundation for human liberation; Hegel’s theory about national right is for the defense of conservative nationalism and constitutional monarchy,Marx by article critique of Hegel’s theory of royal power,administrative power and judicial power,exposing Hegel’s theory about legal rights of the nature of the defense of capitalist private property,open to the sovereignty of the people for the concept of democracy,the first of its kind. Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right is a landmark in the course of the transformation of the world view of Marx’s early writings, which has important theoretical value and historical significance in the history of development of Marxist philosophy.Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right and the Economic&Philosophical Manuscripts of1844open up the path to Historical Materialism and lay zhe foundation for the creation of a new view of the world.