Landscape poetry was arised at jin song period, It has been occupies a certain position of all poety, every poet when they writing poetys theyusually will writing some concent about landscape poetry. First and foremost, due to the landscape poetry has a cheerful disposition, It also can edify sentiment,It can make the poet borrows scene, elicits chests are ease of unhappiness and gloom.Second place is due to the poet lived mostly quiet, and close to the nature. So what they seed and what they feel is associated with nature, The creation of landscape poetry is very convenient.Has a lot of scholars research on landscape poetry, landscape poetry research work has a lot accordingly.But still now there is not a work to separate the landscape poetry of the middle Tang dynasty. The author want to make a coherent summary about the landscape poetry of the middle Tang dynasty. But limited by the length and the master of information, this summary cannot fully detailed. So the author choose three of the most influential in the middle Tang dynasty poetry genres for analysis.It was HanMeng poetry genresã€YuanBai poetry genres and WeiLiu poetry genres. Under the influence of the whole social atmosphere, the creation of landscape poems in the middle Tang dynasty compared with sheng Tang dynasty to appear more quiet, silence, The middle Tang danasty is not so natural and unrestrained like the sheng Tang dynasty. They even use extreme technique to make the poetry beyond the poetry of sheng Tang danasty.For the use of left a deep impression in the reader’s mind.HanMeng poetry genres’ approach is using think deeply instead of gift. Through a variety of imagination and exaggeration, make the normal landscape’s landscape brings out the different characteristics, It can impress the readers. Han yu through athe sharp forceand malicious words to make the landscape odd and strange. Meng jiao through think deeply and chant formed the run-down and lonely poetry artistic conception.and Li He use cool color in landscape to impress the reader. HanMeng poetry genres by trying to shape the unusual landscape, to show the readers different scenic beauty. YuanBai poetry genres start the new poems movement.there goal is to make the poems real and common. So the landscape poetry of YuanBai poetry genres are cordial and natural But the artistic conception of landscape poems changed shallow and short.It has lost the poetries’ quality of implicit.There landscape poetry become everydayness.When the sentence finish the meaning finished too. WeiLiu poetry genres’landscape poetry presents the cool features on the whole, But their cool features is not like the poet’s lonely feel of Dali period. Wei yingwu’s landscape poetry are clear and embellish. And liu zongyuan’s are clear and dynasty Their landscape poetry give some strong color to the landscape poetry of middle Tang dynasty period. They reached an equilibrium during the the other two sent to use "extreme" practices to create landscape poetry.One of them annotating words people dare not to say, another said all people have to say exactly.They used extremes approach in poetry creation, WeiLiu poetry not biased towards any of the two poetry genres. They used clear and cold and cheerless writing style to show the nature landscape. Through the creation of the three poetry genres’ landscape poetry to understand the landscape poetry in middle tang dynasty period.Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism integrated and collide in the middle Tang dynasty period.This current situation influenced the poets literary conception and creation tendency of the middle Tang dynasty period, At the same time also affects the landscape poetry creation of middle Tang dynasty period. HanMeng poetry genres absorb the Taoist’s thought which is personality pursuit. YuanBai poetry genres’poetry creation in the late exchange the thought of Buddhism. WeiLiu’s poetry revealed the thought of Confucian. This is in different extent reflects the Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism these three ideas influenced the landscape poetry creation of middle tang dynasty period.The landscape poetry of middle Tang dynasty realized the change and development compared with sheng Tang dynasty, It has formed in the peculiar feature of landscape poetry in the middle Tang dynasty. This paper fills the blank about the landscape poetry research in the middle Tang dynasty. Because there is not a book specially researched the landscape poetry in the middle Tang dynasty.It is very meaningful to study the creation of nature in the landscape poems in the middle tang dynasty period.It is very nice to appreciate the beauty of nature in the landscape poems.This paper’s most profound significance is to lead more people to enjoy their life through learning the landscape poetry in the middle Tang dynasty. |