Research On Political Identity Of Chinese Citizens In The Network Public Sphere

In the information age, the network relies on a series of characteristics of the digital, low cost, convenience, profoundly changing the people all aspects of social life. In the political field, people have an expression for concern and explore citizens’ political identity. Network in terms of political freedom of expression to provide more possibilities for people, the space of people’s communication becomes more widely, the broader interaction means more freedom, the network has gradually become an ideal place for citizens to express opinions, many scholars has also become the ideal public sphere. The network public sphere is along with the widespread use of Internet and information communication technology constantly emerging and appear a new type of the public sphere. The theory of public sphere on the one hand can promote and integrate social group identity, on the other hand, it also laid the foundation of legitimacy for political system. The network public sphere shows superiority over traditional public sphere and incomparable, making it a new channel to promote citizen’s political identity.Foster the process of political identity, which is to promote social harmony, respect for diversity, seeking social process consistent. It is the nature of social members on the degree of recognition and support of the political system, it is also a necessary condition to lay the legal basis for the political system. For countries, the degree of citizen’s political identity affects the entire social order of stability and the development of the political system. Therefore, the question of political identity is still a vital important propositions in the study of political science.The network public sphere has a positive significance for the construction of civil and political identity, which is reflected in three aspects to promote civic consciousness, promote political participation of citizens, and promote the process of political socialization of citizens. At the same time, the citizen’s political attitudes and political emotion also influences their behavior when they face public affairs in the network, thus affecting the development of The network public sphere. Its mainly displays in two aspects:one is the relationship between the political identity of citizens to the perfect degree of the network public sphere; The second is the political identity of citizens is related to network public sphere of influence and force.The development of the network to broaden the public’s social vision, but it also brings a series of problems. The network public sphere provides powerful conditions to promote citizens’ political identity, but also to promote the obvious practical difficulties during the political identity of citizens. Therefore, this paper explains the related concepts and internal logic relations of citizen’s political identity in The network public sphere. There are significant practical difficulties and based on the analysis of the causes in the process of The network public sphere in promoting citizens’ political identity, trying to find countermeasures by using The network public sphere to promote citizen’s political identity. Put forward to enhance the effectiveness of network political participation, to meet the needs of the interests of citizens and to solve the problem of unfair distribution of social imbalances, ensure that citizens fair share the achievements of information; Building networks in the public sphere theoretical positions, carrying forward the mainstream ideology, cultivating socialist core values; Strengthen the political guarantee of citizen’s political identity, improving the control and supervision of the mechanism of political power, construction Responsive Government to enhance the government’s credibility; Construction a good environmental citizenship of political identity, strengthen and improve the legislation on Internet speech, pay attention to the construction of network ethics, attaches great importance of the network public sphere of public opinion guidance.