Benefit Coupling:Industry In The Development Of Village Governance

After taxes and fees, the country, the village, farmers, on the basis of the tax political dependence no longer exists, the coupling mechanism between and among the "rupture", the traditional pattern of village governance has been impossible to effectively integrate farmers, villages, and organizations at the grass-roots level to the politics of democracy at the grassroots level, backward rural "depoliticise","governance failure" become the norm. With the speeding up of the rural industrialization process, how to implement national policy effective resources and village governance effective docking, what policy activated village politics is first to respond to the problem. Based on the industrialization of backward village-A village as a case description, analysis of village governance of villages and farmers, and the national relations change, explore the village politics, the coupling mechanism. Study found that:under the condition of new resource allocation and policy, the rapid development of rural industry, to effectively integrate the village of internal and external resources, formed a new pattern of interests, the village elite talent involved in public affairs, the return of the village collective, grass-roots government from "suspended" to "landing" has formed new interests node; Around the benefit coupling mechanism, the interests of farmers economic cooperation organization to establish network as a new coupling mechanism of village politics, reconstructed the village political relations and activate the village politics, village created prerequisites for realization of effective governance. From the horizontal view, the interests of the farmers to achieve the sharing of cooperation, also fight for resources and competition, game, farmers’right to appeal has become increasingly intense, improve political participation ability, positive action for their own interests and common interests; From the longitudinal view, the government use of agricultural resources to achieve the functional transformation and its own interests, village reshape the allocation of public interests, realize effective link resource service and village governance. In this paper, based on the existing theory of village governance attempt from the perspective of the interests of the network political development and to analyze the current village governance has important theoretical significance and practical significance.