| Bi Feiyu is an accomplished writer in the contemporary literary world, he gives an account of the real life with the simple style, he has pain in the angle of the display to the thickness of the life. The research of Bi Feiyu’s literature has become the focus of Literature study in recent years, but most of these studies are from the perspective of traditional time, In the space as the breakthrough point of the research is not a lot. Bi Feiyu builds space in his novels, that includes a significant geographical boundaries of geographic space and the stage of social relations between urban and rural areas, houses, such as small buildings, there was a dark and light, ideal and reality, psychological abstract space, such as the construction of the space provides a field for characters in the novel. The characters in the novel is usually associated with the geographic migration activities, the geographical space is bound to bring about the change of the psychological space, multi-level spatial construction is more adaptable to multiple ideas in reading literature. Interpretation of Bi Feiyu’s novels in the perspective of space, on the one hand, it profounds interpretation of the literary flavor of the Bi Feiyu’s fiction multi-level, on the other hand, it also opens up a kind of innovation literature research methods, combining with literature research, the space that will open the new development of literary creation and literary criticism research space.Study on the relationship between the literature and the space has been weak. Traditional literature research methods have been focusing on the historical development of literature in time, paying attention to the historical narrative research. However, time and space are the basic components to construct the social, this article is going to change the time in the study of past literature above space of this kind of research method, it will use the aspect of space to unscramble Bi Feiyu’s novels. Space is an interdisciplinary and connotation of concepts, combines literature and space to study literature, literature is bound to experience the interdisciplinary crossover study, mining in the literature implication of multidisciplinary value not only for the development of literature itself is very good, also for the study of the literary criticism provides a new direction. This paper focuses on the intrinsic to the space of literary value, First of all, cutting into space from the visible to the literature borrows foucault division standard, the type of space and time in Bi Feiyu’s novels will be divided into three levels:represented by city, township, construction and other real space, represented by dreams, emotional, psychological, and other virtual space and represented by gap between dream and reality of the heterogeneous space. From the literature space of multi-level structure can realize literary works by the shallow and deep thinking. From the literature space of multi-level structure can realize literary works by the shallow and deep thinking. Exploring the underlying literature space cultural meaning from subjectivity and cultural identity, cataclastic identity from the crowd and literature exhibition, space and psychological state of these three aspects with a variety of space theory to realize literature and sociology, culture, psychology and other multi-disciplinary crossover study. Literary space is of great significance in the contemporary literary creation, From the writer’s level, the construction in the text of the space has a unique symbolic significance, it can reflect a region people’s overall appearance and temperament, reflects the awareness of individual and group thinking, through this group portrait of perception can understand author’s creation intention; From readers accept level, readers after reading literary space, can think through self and consciously accept, in the mind to form a new space, to complete the process of spatial representation. From the point of this process, set of literary space will affect readers’ cognition and representation space. Angle of space to study literature, we not only provide geographic space for literature study, social, cultural, psychological and other multi-disciplinary research materials, understand the multi-dimensional value and significance of the literary space better, also provides a new direction for literary creation and literary criticism in the future. |