The Research On Citizenization Of The Rural Labors’ Migration In Hei Longjiang Province

It is a necessary process for the development of urbanization and modernization to advance the agriculture population transfer into urbanization. With the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization in China, there’re more and more rural surplus labor from the rural to enter cities and non-agricultural industries for employment. So we can find a special social group in the process of the socialist modernization construction in our country formed – peasant workers. Urbanization has become one of the biggest driving force for the development of China at the moment and the urbanization of peasant workers has been put on the agenda. Helping the peasant workers blended in city life gradually and enjoying the equivalent public service, civil rights and civilized life equal with the city residents. Reducing the urban-rural gap of living standard gradually. To promote the industrialization of city and healthy development, speeding up the development of well-off society.Heilongjiang Province as a pioneer of national modernization on the process of agricultural modernization. Rural urbanization have achieved a remarkable results. The level of migrant workers’ income, living conditions and other aspects of the public social security gap reduce gradually. This thesis is in such a context, to card the development course of the Heilongjiang migrant workers’ citizenization and the present situation through the collection of data and the analysis of the obstacle factors on migrant workers’ citizenization.To start with, we expounded the background and significance of research based on the widely previous studies both at home and abroad. In this paper it gives a brief introduction about the research of contents and methods, the domestic and foreign literature, the related theories, give the definition of basic concepts are described in this paper. Mainly expounds the related theory of urbanization, migrant workers and peasants citizenization. According to the theoretical basis of the study include the interpretation of S type curve theory, the development of two element structure theory, the theory of integration of urban and rural basic public service equalization and so on.Combed the development process of the migrant workers citizenization in Heilongjiang province and understood the evolution process of Chinese migrant workers citizenization. Through literature review and field research, combed the present situation of current migrant workers’ citizenization development in order to find out the current problems. From the system level, including the household registration system, land system, social security system, housing and social services to the public including migrant workers; To the migrant workers individual level, including the personal quality, social concept, legal consciousness, life style; lastly is the social economic level, including the cost of living, the city government investment, public rejection, research and analysis of obstacle factors influenced migrant workers citizenization propulsion in our country.Through the cross-sectional study respectively and selected a typical representative of the western old capitalist countries: Britain, American; The late development rapidly emerging Asian countries: South Korea, Japan; Latin American countries falling into a "middle-income trap" of Brazil. Takes the valuable experiences of the citizenization of migrant workers, and to absorb the painful lessons as a warning.Finally, we make some suggestions to the development of migrant workers’ citizenization in Heilongjiang province, corresponding the three obstacle factors include the systems. migrant workers, social economy. In order to help migrant workers to integrate into city and get a better life, speed up the process of migrant workers citizenization, enhance the urbanization of Heilongjiang province and the healthy development of modernization.