Research On The Social Integration Of Immigrants In Wen Chuan Disaster

2008 Wenchuan earthquake to bring a huge loss, according to the data of China’s Seismological Bureau, surface wave magnitude quake reached 8.0Ms, up to the moment magnitude 8.3Mw, destroy more than 100,000 square kilometers area. Seismic intensity may reach 11 degree., The earthquake caused a total of 69,227 people were killed, 374,643 injured, 17,923 missing, is the most destructive earthquake since the founding of New China, after the Tangshan earthquake is the most heavy casualties once. After the earthquake, the state and local government to actively carry out reconstruction after the earthquake, and strive to make the affected residents to resume normal life as soon as possible.After an important work to rebuild the country and at all levels of government is to transfer earthquake resettlement. Government transfers resettlement There are three main ways: the nearest post by centralized and decentralized relocation relocation. In these three ways relocation, relocation centralized and decentralized relocation of immigrants in the past relocated will face very different production conditions, lifestyle, and cultural practices, so they are taking this approach to repel negative? Accept or adopt positive way, and then adapt into the new place of residence life? One problem in academia as well as all levels of government more concerned, because it is not only related to the disaster whether immigrants settled in the new place of residence to live down, but also related to the country’s stability and unity.To solve this problem, in Bourdieu’s habitus and field theory and related ideas "I ethnocentrism of guidance through the Deyang City, Sichuan Province Qionglai Luojiang village and Baoshan City, South resettlement site survey statistical analysis of data, draw conclusions: first, the degree of social integration of immigrants and has nothing length of residence in the new residence time; second, decentralized immigrant migration patterns, with respect to their degree of social integration of immigrants adopt centralized migration patterns higher; third, cultural practices and the degree of integration of immigrants is proportional to the degree of social integration, the higher the cultural practices of immigrants into the extent that, the higher the degree of social integration; fourth, between different ethnic immigrant Han social integration of immigrants to a lesser extent, mainly through Sichuan Qionglai is survey data Qiang and Han Chinese migrants in South Baoshan resettlement points derived primarily from the main features of the language, as well as inter-ethnic weddings and marriage customs of intermarriage between ethnic representation to conduct research.In addition to the above mathematical statistics analyzed by the relevant data, but also made a number of policy recommendations and future research needs in the perfect place to try to make the social integration of immigrants disaster widespread concern that the parties get more in-depth study of topics and solutions, make disaster immigrants live in the new and happy life can go on, in order to better achieve the country’s stability and harmony.