Research On The Problem Of Community Governance From The Perspective Of The Political Participation Of Urban Residents

Community, as a basic cell of urban society, is the city’s grass-roots political organization. Community governance is an important component of the urban grass-roots management in our country, affecting the urban social stability and development. Residents in the community governance of political participation in community governance has important practical significance, also is important to the success of a measure whether the community democracy Peugeot. Eighteen big also specifically, urban and rural community governance in the self management, self education, self supervision, self service, is the important form of the direct use of democratic rights in accordance with the law.this paper through the questionnaire survey, field investigation and relevant literature research methods, such as dragon garden of datong city community, for example, from the perspective of the construction of community autonomy type city people’s political participation. Through the investigation and analysis, and put forward the concrete problems existing in the current urban community residents’ political participation and the improvement of the corresponding measures. This thesis is divided Into five parts:The first part is introduction, mainly including the significance of topic selection, China’s urban community governance research and summarize the research ideas and methods.The second part is "community governance" and the basic content of "political participation". Mainly includes:the basic connotation of urban community governance; The connotation and characteristics of political participation and meaning; The community characteristics of political participation, forms and ways.The third part mainly combined with datong city dragon garden community basic situation, analysis the current situation of the political participation of residents:participation channel is unimpeded, uneven participation main body; Participation has increased, the actual participation rate is low; Mobilization type participation, participation mechanism is not perfect; Organizational leadership power is strong, to participate in the content is limited.The fourth part mainly analyzes the cause of the residents’ political participation in community governance problems: community governance mode, residents’ committees function dislocation; Residents of the community consciousness weak, lack of political culture; Participate in channel is not perfect, guarantee mechanism lack; Residents participate in ability is limited, to participate in the lack of interest.The fifth part concrete analysis to strengthen the residents participation, promote the autonomy of countermeasures, including perfecting internal dynamic mechanism and establish and improve the external environment. The first part includes:cultivate a sense of community, to promote community identity; Residents participate in interests, improve the participation motivation; Enhance residents’ political quality, enhance their ability to participate in; Cultivate public spirit and cultivate modern citizens. The second part includes: strengthen good governance environment, transform government functions; A sound system of participation, expand orderly citizen participation in; To establish and perfect the laws and regulations, to ensure participation laws; Improve the institutional mechanisms, structures, residents to participate in the organization carrier.