| Community Autonomy is the main form of community construction and the ultimate goal.At present,the development of community self-government is to a new stage that multiple subjects are.involved.But the old community still remain embarrassing situation that there are no owners committees and residents’ meetings.Community neighborhood committee which is the single center of governance leads governance disorder and the problem of autonomy.Governance disorders include old community hardware implementation,building compared by commercial,aging housing serious,the relevant supporting implementation,community greening damage serious,parking tense,residents contradiction,law and order problems seriously.Since no introduction of Property Management Company and the owners of the committee,the community within the governance disorder is increasingly prominent,the overall satisfaction of the community is also declining.The problems of the single center autonomy of the old community are:function conflict,lack of resources,lack of energy and so onIn recent years,social organizations show vigorous development situation.Its influence began to touch every aspect of life.Urban community is a place that people in city live in.Social organizations have bigger and bigger influence on the urban community.The social organization in collaboration with community committees should accept the guidance of the government to solve Autonomy plight of the old community.Using the old community resources to foster autonomy organization is useful mentions to solve the difficulty.It is found that multiple subjec ts involved in community autonomy including cultivate autonomous organization of the inhabitants,cultivate the autonomous ability of professional design,adequate funding,in a certain extent,can solve the problem of autonomous.There are some problems in the autonomy of the intervention of multiple subjects including the lack of the participation of residents,the imbalance of the power of multiple subjects,the shortage of community capital and so on.community participation shortness is influenced by many factors including neighborhood excessive administrative intervention,to the residents of the interest incentive problem,lack of participation security conditions,and lack of relevant system design,the experience of failure effects and so on.In order to improve the intervention of the multi-subjecs.The author suggests that in the design of community autonomy,we should clarify the responsibilities of the parties,strengthen the interaction and build the link of communication..At the same time,residents should be encouraged to participate actively in community affairs.Professional social workers play the role of a good care,advocates,inspired catalyst,enablers.Social workers should use the real connotation of regional development model into the community autonomy to mobilize residents enthusiasm.Community residents in the community autonomy can play a greater role including making full use of their own resources and capacity,establishing good relationships in the community,effective use of resources and environment,and consciously safeguard the legitimate rights and interests etc.The way is long to develop old community autonomy.It needs patience to cultivate third-party organization.lt also needs urban residents to improve their own quality,actively participate in community public affairs. |